CSS Paper Current Affairs 2013 MCQs
Practice CSS Paper Current Affairs 2013 MCQs with verified MCQs and explanations.
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International Day for the Elimination of Racial Discrimination is observed annually on:
The International Day for the Elimination of Racial Discrimination is observed every year on 21 March. This date commemorates the Sharpeville massacre in South Africa in 1960, when police killed 69 people at a peaceful protest against apartheid. The United Nations General Assembly proclaimed the day in 1966, urging the international community to intensify efforts to eliminate all forms of racial discrimination.
The International Day of Peace, sometimes unofficially known as World Peace Day, is observed annually on:
The United Nations' International Day of Peace is celebrated on 21 September each year. It recognizes efforts to end conflict and promote peace worldwide, and is marked by calls for ceasefire and non-violence.
International Day for the Elimination of Violence against Women is observed annually on:
November 25th is designated as the International Day for the Elimination of Violence Against Women by the United Nations. The date was chosen to honor the Mirabal sisters, political activists assassinated in the Dominican Republic in 1960.
Martin Luther King, Jr. was a clergyman, activist, and leader. He is famous for:
Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. is renowned for leading the American civil rights movement through non-violent civil disobedience, advocating for equality and justice in the United States.
Which of the following countries does not have a regular army?
Andorra does not maintain a regular army. Its defense is the responsibility of France and Spain, and its small volunteer force is only ceremonial.
NATO headquarters are located in:
NATO headquarters are located in Brussels, Belgium, not in any of the cities listed.
The SAARC is an organization of South Asian nations. Which of the following countries is not a member of SAARC?
SAARC (South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation) includes Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Maldives, Nepal, Pakistan, and Sri Lanka. Myanmar is not a member.
The UNO uses the Human Development Index to:
The Human Development Index (HDI) measures a country's average achievements in health, education, and income, reflecting the overall well-being and standard of living of its people.
Which of the following states has not ratified the Comprehensive Test Ban Treaty (CTBT)?
The United States signed the CTBT in 1996 but has not ratified it. Ratification requires Senate approval, which has not been granted.
The most significant greenhouse gas is:
Carbon dioxide (CO₂) is the most significant greenhouse gas produced by human activities, primarily from burning fossil fuels, and is the main contributor to climate change.
An index that estimates the true rate of exchange among currencies is:
Purchasing Power Parity (PPP) compares different countries' currencies through a "basket of goods" approach, reflecting the relative value of currencies based on the cost of goods and services.
The lowest percentage of internet users is found in:
Africa has the lowest internet penetration rate globally, due to limited infrastructure and access in many regions.
The idea that leaders initiate foreign conflicts to distract public opinion from controversial domestic policies is called:
Diversionary theory suggests that leaders may provoke international conflicts to divert attention from domestic issues and consolidate their political position.
The most prosperous members of the global south, which have become important exporters and markets for major industrialized countries, are known as:
The "Asian Tigers" refers to Hong Kong, Singapore, South Korea, and Taiwan, known for rapid industrialization and high economic growth rates since the 1960s.
In international relations, a global system containing two dominant powers is labeled as:
A bipolar system is one where two superpowers dominate global affairs, such as the USA and USSR during the Cold War.
The Axis powers in World War II did not include:
The main Axis powers were Germany, Italy, and Japan. The Soviet Union was not part of the Axis; it was initially neutral and later joined the Allies.
Which concept explains how rational self-interested behavior by individuals may have a negative effect on the group?
The "tragedy of the commons" describes how individuals, acting in their own interest, can deplete shared resources, resulting in negative outcomes for the entire group.
The position that a single dominant power can promote world peace is called:
Hegemonic Stability Theory posits that global stability is more likely when a single nation (hegemon) dominates and enforces rules in the international system.
The US ambassador, J. Christopher Stevens, was killed by militants in:
Ambassador J. Christopher Stevens was killed during an attack on the US consulate in Benghazi, Libya, on September 11, 2012.
The process through which a country increases its capacity to meet its citizens' basic human needs and raise their standard of living is called:
Development refers to the process by which a country improves the economic, social, and political well-being of its people, raising their standard of living and meeting basic needs.