Solved Past Paper

CSS Paper Current Affairs 2023 MCQs

Practice and review CSS Paper Current Affairs 2023 MCQs with verified questions, correct answer keys, and detailed solutions.

Total Questions 20 Qs
Duration Limit 100 Min
Negative Mark 0.00
Attempt Count 0

Solved Questions & Explanations

20 questions with verified answers and explanations

1

Which country became a NATO member in 2023?

World Leaders in News PYQ
a Finland
b Georgia
c Ukraine
d Sweden
Explanation

Finland formally joined NATO as its 31st member on 4 April 2023, marking a significant shift in European security dynamics.[1](https://www.nato.int/cps/en/natohq/news213448.htm)

2

Which country hosted the 2023 COP28 Climate Conference?

World Leaders in News PYQ
a UAE
b USA
c France
d India
Explanation

COP28 took place from 30 November to 12 December 2023 at Expo City in Dubai, United Arab Emirates.[10](https://www.unep.org/events/conference/un-climate-change-conference-unfccc-cop-28)

3

Who won the Nobel Prize in Physics in 2023?

World Leaders in News PYQ
a Pierre Agostini, Ferenc Krausz, and Anne L'Huillier
b Roger Penrose
c Syukuro Manabe
d Kip Thorne
Explanation

They were honored for developing attosecond pulse techniques to study electron dynamics in matter.[11](https://vajiramandravi.com/upsc-exam/nobel-prize-2023/)

4

Which country hosted the G7 Summit in 2023?

Federal Government: Prime Minister, Cabinet, Key Ministries PYQ
a Germany
b Japan
c USA
d France
Explanation

Japan, as G7 President, hosted the Hiroshima Summit from 19 to 21 May 2023, with leaders gathering at the Grand Prince Hotel.[12](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/49thG7summit)

5

Which country experienced a coup in July 2023?

Federal Government: Prime Minister, Cabinet, Key Ministries PYQ
a Niger
b Sudan
c Mali
d Chad
Explanation

On 26 July 2023, Niger's presidential guard ousted President Mohamed Bazoum, citing insecurity and governance failures.

6

Which tech company faced the largest EU antitrust fine in 2023?

Federal Government: Prime Minister, Cabinet, Key Ministries PYQ
a Meta
b Apple
c Google
d Amazon
Explanation

The European Commission fined Apple €1.8 billion for restricting alternative payment options in its App Store.[14](https://techxplore.com/news/2024-03-eu-biggest-antitrust-fines-big.html)

7

Who became the Prime Minister of Pakistan in August 2023?

Federal Budget Highlights PYQ
a Imran Khan
b Bilawal Bhutto Zardari
c Shehbaz Sharif
d Anwaar-ul-Haq Kakar
Explanation

Kakar was appointed as caretaker Prime Minister on 14 August 2023 to oversee the next general elections.

8

Which country launched its third aircraft carrier in 2023?

Federal Government: Prime Minister, Cabinet, Key Ministries PYQ
a USA
b China
c India
d Russia
Explanation

China's third carrier, the Fujian, completed fitting out and trials in 2023 after its launch in June 2022.[16](https://testbook.com/question-answer/which-country-has-launched-its-third-aircraft-carr--62af09e6ac3e4354e65718a4)

9

Which company acquired Twitter in 2022, completing the transition in 2023?

Federal Government: Prime Minister, Cabinet, Key Ministries PYQ
a Elon Musk's X Corp
b Microsoft
c Meta
d Google
Explanation

Elon Musk closed the $44 billion acquisition on 27 October 2022 and rebranded Twitter as X in mid-2023.[17](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AcquisitionofTwitterbyElonMusk)

10

Who became the Prime Minister of New Zealand in 2023?

World Leaders in News PYQ
a Chris Hipkins
b Jacinda Ardern
c Winston Peters
d Judith Collins
Explanation

Following Jacinda Ardern's resignation, Chris Hipkins was sworn in as Prime Minister on 25 January 2023.

11

Which African country saw the largest locust invasion in 2023?

Federal Government: Prime Minister, Cabinet, Key Ministries PYQ
a Somalia
b Kenya
c Ethiopia
d Sudan
Explanation

In 2023, Kenya faced its worst locust swarms in decades, threatening crops and livelihoods across the north.[19](https://concernusa.org/news/locust-crisis-2020/)

12

Who was crowned as King of the United Kingdom in 2023?

World Leaders in News PYQ
a Charles III
b William
c Edward VII
d George VI
Explanation

Charles III's coronation took place on 6 May 2023 at Westminster Abbey, succeeding his mother, Elizabeth II, after her death in September 2022.[2](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CharlesIII)

13

Who won the 2023 Nobel Peace Prize?

World Leaders in News PYQ
a Narges Mohammadi
b Volodymyr Zelenskyy
c Greta Thunberg
d Malala Yousafzai
Explanation

Iranian activist Narges Mohammadi was awarded for her fight against the oppression of women and for human rights in Iran.[20](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2023NobelPeacePrize)

14

Which country won the ICC T20 Women's World Cup in 2023?

Federal Government: Prime Minister, Cabinet, Key Ministries PYQ
a India
b Australia
c England
d South Africa
Explanation

Australia defeated South Africa by 19 runs in the final of the 2023 ICC Women's T20 World Cup to claim their seventh title.[3](https://www.careerpower.in/women-t20-world-cup-winners-list.html)

15

Which city hosted the 2023 World Economic Forum?

Federal Government: Prime Minister, Cabinet, Key Ministries PYQ
a Geneva
b Davos
c Zurich
d Vienna
Explanation

The World Economic Forum Annual Meeting was held in Davos, Switzerland, from 16 to 20 January 2023 under the theme "Cooperation in a Fragmented World."[4](https://sdg.iisd.org/events/world-economic-forum-annual-meeting-2023/)

16

Which country won the 2023 FIFA Women's World Cup?

Federal Government: Prime Minister, Cabinet, Key Ministries PYQ
a USA
b Spain
c Germany
d England
Explanation

Spain secured their first-ever Women's World Cup title with a 1 - 0 victory over England in the final held in Sydney.[5](https://currentaffairs.adda247.com/fifa-womens-world-cup-2023-spain-wins-the-title-with-1-0-victory-over-england/)

17

Who became the new President of Brazil in 2023?

World Leaders in News PYQ
a Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva
b Jair Bolsonaro
c Fernando Haddad
d Ciro Gomes
Explanation

Lula was inaugurated on 1 January 2023 for his third non-consecutive term after winning the October 2022 election.[6](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LuizIn%C3%A1cioLuladaSilva)

18

What is the name of the UN Secretary-General as of 2023?

Federal Government: Prime Minister, Cabinet, Key Ministries PYQ
a Ban Ki-moon
b António Guterres
c Kofi Annan
d Jens Stoltenberg
Explanation

António Guterres began his second term as UN Secretary-General on 1 January 2022, continuing through 2026.[7](https://unis.unvienna.org/unis/topics/related/2021/Antonio-guterres-secures-second-term.html)

19

Which country won the 2023 Asia Cup cricket tournament?

Cricket PYQ
a India
b Pakistan
c Sri Lanka
d Bangladesh
Explanation

India chased down Sri Lanka's 50-run target in just 6.1 overs in the final to clinch their eighth Asia Cup title.8

20

Which country sent the first private mission to the moon in 2023?

Federal Government: Prime Minister, Cabinet, Key Ministries PYQ
a UAE
b Japan
c Israel
d China
Explanation

Israel's SpaceIL launched the Beresheet lander in April 2019 - the world's first private lunar mission - paving the way for subsequent commercial missions.[9](https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/science/worlds-2nd-private-moon-mission-headed-by-pio/articleshow/106617855.cms)

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Topic Weightage

Federal Government: Prime Minister, Cabinet, Key Ministries 55%
World Leaders in News 35%
Cricket 5%
Federal Budget Highlights 5%