Option B
'Effect' is primarily used as a noun meaning a result, consequence, or outcome. 'Affect' is predominantly used as a verb meaning to influence or produce a change in something.
HEC (Higher Education Commission) · LAT
Vocabulary · English
'Effect' is primarily used as a noun meaning a result, consequence, or outcome. 'Affect' is predominantly used as a verb meaning to influence or produce a change in something.
An 'allusion' is an indirect or passing reference to a person, event, or literary work. An 'illusion' refers to a false impression, deceptive appearance, or trick of the senses.
'Advice' (spelled with a 'c') is an uncountable noun meaning guidance, recommendations, or suggestions. 'Advise' (spelled with an 's') is a transitive verb meaning to offer counsel or recommend a course of action.
'Disinterested' means impartial, unbiased, objective, or having no personal stake in the outcome. 'Uninterested' means bored, indifferent, or lacking curiosity or engagement.
'Elicit' is a verb that means to draw out, evoke, or extract a reaction, fact, or response. 'Illicit' is an adjective that denotes something illegal, forbidden by law, or contrary to established societal rules.
'Comprise' means 'to consist of' or 'to contain'; the whole comprises the parts (e.g., 'The committee comprises members'). 'Compose' means to make up or constitute; the parts compose the whole (e.g., 'Members compose the committee' or 'The committee is composed of members').
'Alter' is a verb meaning to modify, adjust, or make different. An 'altar' (with an 'a') is a noun referring to an elevated table, platform, or structure used for religious sacrifices and ceremonies.
'Complement' means to complete, balance, enhance, or harmonize with something else. 'Compliment' means an expression of praise, admiration, flattery, or congratulations.
'Lie' is an intransitive verb meaning to recline, rest horizontally, or stay in a flat position; it takes no direct object. 'Lay' is a transitive verb meaning to place or put something down, and it requires a direct object.
'Principal' functions as a noun referring to the head or director of an educational institution, or as an adjective meaning first in rank, importance, or value. 'Principle' is a noun referring to a fundamental truth, rule, moral standard, or guiding doctrine.
'Stationary' (spelled with an 'a') is an adjective describing something that is fixed in place, not moving, or unchanging. 'Stationery' (spelled with an 'e') is a mass noun referring to writing materials, paper, pens, and envelopes.
A 'horde' refers to a large crowd, gathering, or swarm of people or animals. A 'hoard' is an accumulated cache, store, or stockpile of money, goods, or valuable items hidden away for future use.
'Ambivalent' describes having contradictory, mixed, or conflicting feelings or attitudes toward a person, action, or situation. 'Ambiguous' describes language, signs, or statements that are open to more than one interpretation or lack clarity.
'Farther' refers to measurable physical, geographical, or spatial distance. 'Further' refers to figurative distance, degree, extent, or additional time and depth (e.g., 'further discussions', 'further research').
'Fewer' is used with plural countable nouns (such as students, books, chairs, days). 'Less' is used with singular mass or uncountable nouns (such as water, time, money, enthusiasm).
'Imminent' means about to happen very soon, impending, or looming. 'Eminent' means distinguished, high in rank, respected, or renowned. 'Immanent' means inherent, indwelling, or pervading throughout the universe.
'Immigrate' means to settle permanently into a destination country (immigrate *into*). 'Emigrate' means to permanently depart from one's native country or homeland (emigrate *from*).
'Explicit' means stated clearly, leaving no room for confusion, doubt, or ambiguity. 'Implicit' means implied, suggested, or understood without being directly expressed or stated in words.
'Eligible' means qualified, entitled, or meeting the requisite conditions to be selected. 'Illegible' describes handwriting or printed matter that is unclear, defective, and unreadable.
'Preserve' means to maintain in an existing state, protect from harm, or save from decomposition. 'Persevere' means to continue steadily in a course of action despite difficulties, obstacles, or discouragement.