Countries Capitals MCQs with Answers & Explanations
Geography
· General Knowledge
361 Questions• 271 Mins Practice• Updated for 2026 Competitive Exams
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361 Questions
1
What is the capital city of Afghanistan?
Correct Option
Option B
Explanation
Kabul is the capital and largest city of Afghanistan, serving as the political, cultural, and economic center of the country. Located in the eastern part of Afghanistan, it has been the capital since the early 19th century and is known for its historical significance and strategic location.
2
Which currency is used in Albania?
Correct Option
Option B
Explanation
The Albanian Lek is the official currency of Albania, used in all financial transactions within the country. It is abbreviated with the symbol 'L' and has been in use since 1926, reflecting Albania's economic identity.
3
In which region is Algeria located?
Correct Option
Option A
Explanation
Algeria is situated in North Africa, bordered by the Mediterranean Sea to the north and several countries including Tunisia, Libya, and Morocco. It is the largest country in Africa by land area and plays a significant role in regional politics and trade.
4
What is the primary language spoken in Angola?
Correct Option
Option B
Explanation
Portuguese is the official language of Angola, a legacy of its colonial history under Portugal. It is used in government, education, and media, facilitating communication in this diverse nation with numerous local languages.
5
Which city serves as the capital of Argentina?
Correct Option
Option B
Explanation
Buenos Aires is the capital and largest city of Argentina, known for its vibrant culture, tango music, and European-influenced architecture. It serves as the political and economic hub of the country, located along the RÃo de la Plata estuary.
6
What is the official currency of Armenia?
Correct Option
Option D
Explanation
The Armenian Dram is the official currency of Armenia, symbolized as 'Ö'. Introduced in 1993 after the dissolution of the Soviet Union, it is used for all transactions and reflects Armenia's economic sovereignty.
7
Where is Australia geographically located?
Correct Option
Option A
Explanation
Australia is located in Oceania, a region comprising the continent of Australia and surrounding islands in the Pacific Ocean. It is isolated from other continents, contributing to its unique biodiversity and cultural development.
8
Which city is the capital of Austria?
Correct Option
Option C
Explanation
Vienna, the capital of Austria, is a major cultural and political center in Europe, famous for its classical music heritage, historic architecture, and international organizations like the UN. It is located along the Danube River.
9
What is the main language spoken in Azerbaijan?
Correct Option
Option A
Explanation
Azeri, also known as Azerbaijani, is the primary language of Azerbaijan, spoken by the majority of its population. It is a Turkic language and serves as a key element of national identity in this Caspian Sea nation.
10
Which currency is used in Bahrain?
Correct Option
Option D
Explanation
The Bahraini Dinar is the official currency of Bahrain, denoted by the symbol 'BD'. It is one of the highest-valued currencies globally, reflecting Bahrain's strong economy driven by oil and financial services.
11
What is the capital of Bangladesh?
Correct Option
Option D
Explanation
Dhaka is the capital and economic hub of Bangladesh, known for its dense population and vibrant markets. Located in central Bangladesh, it plays a crucial role in the countryâs political and cultural life.
12
Which currency does Belarus use?
Correct Option
Option A
Explanation
The Belarusian Ruble is the official currency of Belarus, abbreviated as 'BYR' or 'BYN'. It has been in use since 1992, following the countryâs independence from the Soviet Union, and is managed by the National Bank of Belarus.
13
Where is Belgium located?
Correct Option
Option B
Explanation
Belgium is located in Western Europe, bordered by France, Germany, Luxembourg, and the Netherlands. It is a key player in European politics, hosting the headquarters of the European Union and NATO in its capital, Brussels.
14
What is the capital city of Bhutan?
Correct Option
Option C
Explanation
Thimphu is the capital of Bhutan, a small Himalayan nation. It is the political and economic center, known for its blend of traditional Bhutanese culture and modern development, including the absence of traffic lights.
15
Which currency is used in Bolivia?
Correct Option
Option B
Explanation
The Boliviano is the official currency of Bolivia, symbolized as 'Bs'. Named after the independence leader Simón BolÃvar, it has been in use since 1987, replacing the earlier peso due to hyperinflation.
16
What is the capital of Bosnia and Herzegovina?
Correct Option
Option C
Explanation
Sarajevo is the capital of Bosnia and Herzegovina, located in the Balkans. It is a city with a rich history, known for its cultural diversity and as the site of significant historical events, including the 1984 Winter Olympics.
17
Which currency does Brazil use?
Correct Option
Option A
Explanation
The Brazilian Real is the official currency of Brazil, denoted by the symbol 'R$'. Introduced in 1994 to stabilize the economy, it is widely used in South Americaâs largest country for all transactions.
18
What is the capital city of Brunei?
Correct Option
Option B
Explanation
Bandar Seri Begawan is the capital of Brunei, a small, oil-rich nation on the island of Borneo. It is the political and cultural center, known for its stunning mosques and water village, Kampong Ayer.
19
Which currency is used in Bulgaria?
Correct Option
Option A
Explanation
The Bulgarian Lev is the official currency of Bulgaria, symbolized as 'лв'. It has been in use since 1881 and remains a stable currency, even as Bulgaria prepares for potential adoption of the Euro.
20
What is the capital of Burundi?
Correct Option
Option B
Explanation
Bujumbura is the economic capital and largest city of Burundi, located on the shores of Lake Tanganyika. It serves as a major port and commercial hub, though Gitega is the political capital.