Idioms and Phrases MCQs with Answers & Explanations (Page 22)

To 'turn down' means to refuse or reject a proposal or offer.

To 'take to one's heels' means to run away, usually from danger.

To 'drink life to the lees' means to live life to the fullest and experience everything it offers, often implying a life of adventure (Option C covers this aspect better in this context, though typically implies living fully).

To be 'down in the mouth' means to be unhappy, depressed, or discouraged.

To 'smell a rat' means to suspect that something is wrong or that a deception is taking place.

To do something 'in cold blood' means to do it ruthlessly, without emotion, and deliberately.

To 'give up' means to cease making an effort or to stop doing something.

To 'put off' means to delay or postpone an event or activity.

A 'white elephant' is a possession that is useless or troublesome, especially one that is expensive to maintain.

To 'take someone for a ride' means to deceive or cheat them.

To 'beat about the bush' means to avoid getting to the point or to speak in a roundabout manner.

To 'strain every nerve' means to make the greatest possible effort to achieve something.

The phrasal verb 'call for' means to require or demand something publicly or authoritatively.

The term 'parole' refers to the temporary or permanent release of a prisoner before the completion of their full sentence, provided they adhere to specific conditions set by the legal authorities. It is a common legal term.

The idiom 'pros and cons' is derived from the Latin 'pro et contra', meaning 'for and against'. It is used to describe the various arguments or considerations that support and oppose a particular course of action or decision. It is a standard way to weigh the advantages and disadvantages of a situation.

The idiom 'on the tapis' is derived from the French phrase 'sur le tapis', which literally means 'on the carpet' or 'on the tablecloth'. In English usage, it signifies that a matter is currently being discussed, reviewed, or is under active consideration by a group or committee. It is a formal expression often used in administrative or parliamentary contexts.