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2011 MCQs
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Showing 1621–1640 of 2011 MCQs
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2011 Questions
1621
RAVAGED
Correct Option
Option B
Explanation
Ravaged (تباہ کرنا) means to cause severe damage or destruction.
Retracted (واپس لینا) means to take something back.
Ruined (تباہ کر دینا) means to destroy or put an end to something.
Rescinded (منسوخ کرنا) means to revoke or cancel.
Reaffirmed (دوبارہ تصدیق کرنا) means to confirm or assert again.
1622
CONSEQUENCE
Correct Option
Option C
Explanation
Consequence (نتیجہ) means the result or effect of an action.
Start (آغاز) means the beginning of something.
Begin (شروع کرنا) means to initiate or commence.
Outcome (نتیجہ) means the result or conclusion of an event.
Origin (ماخذ) means the point or place where something begins.
1623
UNBIASED
Correct Option
Option C
Explanation
Unbiased (غیر جانبدار) means not showing favoritism or prejudice.
Definitive (حتمی) means providing a clear and final answer.
Subjective (ذاتی) means based on personal feelings or opinions.
Objective (غیر جانبدار) means not influenced by personal feelings or opinions.
Organisational (ادارتی) refers to something related to an organization.
The government’s (utilitarian) stance was appreciated by all.
1624
UTILITARIAN
Correct Option
Option B
Explanation
Utilitarian (عملی) means designed to be useful or practical rather than decorative.
Distasteful (ناپسند) means unpleasant or offensive.
Useful (کارآمد) means serving a practical purpose or function.
Thrust (دھکیلنا) means to push forcefully.
Fanciful (خیالی) means imaginative or unrealistic.
The committee wanted us to (explain) this in detail.
1625
EXPLAIN
Correct Option
Option B
Explanation
Explain (وضاحت دینا) means to make something clear or easy to understand.
Keen (جذبہ) means showing eagerness or enthusiasm.
Elaborate (تفصیل سے بتانا) means to explain something in greater detail.
Collect (جمع کرنا) means to gather or accumulate.
Trouble (مسئلہ) means to cause distress or difficulty.
The outcome document of the Rio+20 Conference, the Future We Want, underscores climate change as “an (inevitable) and urgent global challenge."
1626
INEVITABLE
Correct Option
Option C
Explanation
Inevitable (ناقابلِ اجتناب) means certain to happen and unavoidable.
Adventurous (مہم جوئی) means willing to take risks or engage in exciting activities.
Immemorable (یادگار نہیں) means not worth remembering.
Undeniable (ناقابلِ تردید) means something that cannot be denied.
Escapable (پناہ گزیر) means capable of being avoided or escaped.
Member States express their commitment to protect the planet from (degradation) and take urgent action on climate change.
1627
DEGRADATION
Correct Option
Option A
Explanation
Degradation (زوال) means the process of something deteriorating or becoming worse.
Degeneration (زوال) refers to the process of deteriorating or declining in quality.
Hazard (خطرہ) means a potential danger or risk.
Pollution (آلودگی) means the contamination of the environment.
Approval (منظوری) means acceptance or agreement.
1628
CERTAIN
Correct Option
Option C
Explanation
Certain (یقینی) means without doubt, sure.
Approval (منظوری) means formal consent or agreement.
Doubtful (مشکوک) means uncertain or unsure.
Definite (مخصوص) means clearly defined or certain.
Caution (احتیاط) means care taken to avoid danger or mistakes.
1629
TEDIOUS
Correct Option
Option C
Explanation
Tedious (بیزار کن) means something that is long, boring, or monotonous.
Threescore (چھ سٹھ) means sixty years or items.
Repetitive (دہرایا ہوا) means repeating something over and over.
Tiresome (تھکا دینے والا) means causing weariness or boredom.
Wholesome (مفید) means conducive to health or well-being.
(“Habitual”) may be replaced by ‘_’.
1630
HABITUAL
Correct Option
Option D
Explanation
Habitual (عادی) means something that is done regularly or repeatedly.
Stagnant (جامد) means not flowing or not changing.
Holistic (مجموعی) means considering all parts as a whole.
Temperate (معتدل) means showing moderation or self-restraint.
Continual (مسلسل) means happening repeatedly over time.
1631
IMMERSE
Correct Option
Option A
Explanation
Immerse (غوطہ لگانا) means to engage deeply in something or submerge in a particular activity or environment.
Involve (شامل کرنا) means to include or engage someone in an activity or situation.
Emerge (ظاہر ہونا) means to come out or appear.
Distant (دور) means far away in space or time.
Uncover (کھولنا) means to reveal or expose something.
After my first visit to Boston, I spent almost every winter in the North. Once I went on a visit to a New England village with its frozen lakes and (vast) snow fields.
1632
VAST
Correct Option
Option B
Explanation
Vast (وسیع) means large in size or extent.
Minimal (کم از کم) means the least amount or degree.
Extensive (وسیع) means covering a large area.
Shallow (سطحی) means not deep or lacking depth.
Solid (مضبوط) means firm or hard in structure.
During the summer of 1893, Miss Sullivan and I visited the World’s Fair with Dr. Alexander Graham Bell. I recall with unmixed (delight) those days when a thousand childish fancies became beautiful realities.
1633
DELIGHT
Correct Option
Option C
Explanation
Delight (خوشی) means great pleasure or joy.
Dismay (مایوسی) means a sudden and complete loss of courage or resolution due to an unexpected event.
Memory (یاد) means something remembered from the past.
Enchant (دلکش) means to delight or captivate someone greatly.
Emotion (جذبات) means a natural instinctive state of mind.
1634
ABSORBED
Correct Option
Option C
Explanation
Absorbed (غرق ہونا) means to be deeply engaged or focused.
Soaked (گھلا ہوا) means thoroughly wet or drenched.
Restored (بحال کرنا) means to bring something back to its original state.
Preoccupied (مشغول) means being absorbed or focused on something.
Replaced (متبادل) means to substitute or change something with another.
1635
GENIAL
Correct Option
Option D
Explanation
Genial (خوش مزاج) means friendly and cheerful.
Despondent (مایوس) means feeling hopeless or downhearted.
Optimistic (محتاط) means hopeful and confident about the future.
Positive (مثبت) means having a good attitude or outlook.
Cheerful (خوش دل) means happy and in good spirits.
1636
JARGON
Correct Option
Option D
Explanation
Jargon (اصطلاحات) refers to specialized language or terminology used in a particular field.
Verboseness (طول کلامی) means using more words than necessary.
Eloquence (بلند بایانی) means fluent or persuasive speaking or writing.
Formality (رسمیت) means adherence to established conventions or protocols.
Slang (گلی محاورہ) means informal, often colloquial language used by particular groups.
Arthur has some strange ideas, but on this occasion, I am (inclined) to agree with him.
1637
INCLINED
Correct Option
Option D
Explanation
Inclined (مائل) means having a tendency or preference toward something.
Conflicted (متنازعہ) means having opposing feelings or thoughts.
Conspired (سازش کرنا) means to secretly plan or work together with others for a purpose.
Refused (انکار کرنا) means to decline or reject something.
Tended (رجحان رکھنا) means to lean or incline toward something.
1638
FIERCE
Correct Option
Option D
Explanation
Fierce (شدید) means showing strong or intense force.
Fraud (دھوکہ) means a dishonest act or deception.
Gentle (نرمی) means kind or mild.
Fanatic (مشتعل) means someone showing excessive enthusiasm or passion.
Aggressive (جارحانہ) means behaving in a forceful or attacking way.
1639
MISANTHROPIC
Correct Option
Option A
Explanation
Misanthropic (انسان دشمن) means having a dislike or hatred for humanity.
Antisocial (مخالف معاشرتی) means avoiding social interactions or being hostile to others.
Philanthropic (فلاحی) means concerned with the well-being of others.
Sociable (ملنسار) means enjoying social interaction.
Humanitarian (انسانی حقوق کے حامی) means concerned with promoting human welfare.
For many, a warming climatic system is expected to impact the availability of basic necessities like freshwater, food security, and energy, while efforts to redress climate change, both through adaptation and (mitigation), will similarly inform and shape the global development agenda.
1640
MITIGATION
Correct Option
Option B
Explanation
Mitigation (کمی کرنا) refers to the act of reducing or lessening something.
Rise (اٹھنا) means an increase or upward movement.
Reduction (کمی) means the process of making something smaller or less.
Cure (علاج) means to relieve or heal a condition or disease.
Balance (توازن) means a state of being in equal proportions.