Solved Past Paper

UHS MDCAT Past Paper 2020

Practice and review UHS MDCAT Past Paper 2020 with verified questions, correct answer keys, and detailed solutions.

Total Questions 192 Qs
Duration Limit 210 Min
Negative Mark 0.00
Attempt Count 0

Solved Questions & Explanations

192 questions with verified answers and explanations

1

If during circular motion, tangential velocity of a body becomes double then centripetal force becomes:

Time Zones and Latitude–Longitude PYQ
a Double
b one half
c Four Times
d one fourth
2

Under what condition an object will have zero displacement but non zero distance?

Guinness World Records (General Knowledge Focus) PYQ
a linear motion
b circular motion
c random motion
d Oscillation
3

Which one of the following properties is not exhibited by the longitudinal wave?

Multi-Polar World PYQ
a Interference
b Reflection
c Diffraction
d Polarization
4

The speed of sound in air is 332 m/s. The speed of sound at 22°C will be:

Guinness World Records (General Knowledge Focus) PYQ
a 345.2 m/s
b 340 m/s
c 350 m/s
d 330 m/s
5

Astronomers calculate speed of distant stars and galaxies using which of the following phenomena?

Guinness World Records (General Knowledge Focus) PYQ
a beats
b interference
c superposition principle
d Doppler Effect
6

In a ripple tank, 40 waves pass through a certain point in one second. If the wavelength of the wave is 5 cm, then speed of the wave is:

Guinness World Records (General Knowledge Focus) PYQ
a 0.5 m/s
b 1 m/s
c 1.5 m/s
d 2 m/s
7

In which process the entire heat supplied to the gas is converted to the internal energy of the gas?

International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) PYQ
a Isochoric process
b isobaric process
c isothermal process
d adiabatic process
8

The internal energy of a system during an isothermal process:

International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) PYQ
a decreases
b increases
c becomes zero
d remains constant
9

If the potential at a point which is 1m from a charge is 1 volt, then the potential at a point which is 2m from the same charge will be:

Guinness World Records (General Knowledge Focus) PYQ
a 2 V
b 1 V
c 0.5 V
d 3 V
10

The values of electric intensity will ______ due to the presence of dielectric medium:

Guinness World Records (General Knowledge Focus) PYQ
a increase
b increase exponentially
c decrease
d remain same
11

The slope of distance-time graph will always be:

Time Zones and Latitude–Longitude PYQ
a positive
b negative
c maximum
d Zero
12

At what angle of projection of a projectile the range becomes half of its maximum value?

Guinness World Records (General Knowledge Focus) PYQ
a 15°
b 20°
c 30°
d 40°
13

If we drop an object, its initial velocity is zero. How far will it fall in time "t"?

Time Zones and Latitude–Longitude PYQ
a 9.8 t²
b 4.9 t²
c 0.49 t²
d 98 t²
14

The Newton-second is unit of:

Guinness World Records (General Knowledge Focus) PYQ
a work
b power
c impulse
d momentum
15

A 1.75 m height weight-lifter lifts weights with a mass of 50 kg to a height of 0.5 m above his head. How much work is being done by him? (g=10 m/s²)

Guinness World Records (General Knowledge Focus) PYQ
a 1250 J
b 250 J
c 100 J
d 50 J
16

What is the speed of 2.0 kg metallic bob at the mean position of a simple pendulum, when released from its extreme position 0.5 m height? (g=10 m/s²)

Guinness World Records (General Knowledge Focus) PYQ
a 3.16 m/s
b 10 m/s
c 100 m/s
d 50 m/s
17

When the speed of your car is halved, by what factor does its kinetic energy decrease?

International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) PYQ
a 1/2
b 1/4
c 1/6
d 1/8
18

Which one of the following force is non conservative force?

Financial Action Task Force (FATF) PYQ
a Frictional force
b Gravitational force
c electric force
d elastic spring force
19

The Earth rotates on its axis once a day. Suppose, by some process the earth contracts so that its radius is only half as large as present, then how long will the earth take to complete its rotation?

Guinness World Records (General Knowledge Focus) PYQ
a 6 hours
b 12 hours
c 18 hours
d 24 hours
20

1 Radian is equal to:

Guinness World Records (General Knowledge Focus) PYQ
a 57.2°
b 57.1°
c 57.3°
d 57.4°
21

In transmission from grid station, power losses are minimised by:

Guinness World Records (General Knowledge Focus) PYQ
a increasing current
b decreasing current
c increasing resistance
d increasing voltage
22

The domestic electricity supply has a frequency of:

Guinness World Records (General Knowledge Focus) PYQ
a 150 Hz
b 100 Hz
c 50 Hz
d 25 Hz
23

PIV stands for:

Guinness World Records (General Knowledge Focus) PYQ
a Positive Inverse voltage
b Power integrated voltage
c Peak inverse voltage
d Peak integrated voltage
24

In full wave rectification, the number of diodes used is:

Guinness World Records (General Knowledge Focus) PYQ
a 1
b 2
c 3
d 4
25

The wavelength associated with an electron is of the order of:

Guinness World Records (General Knowledge Focus) PYQ
a Visible light
b X-rays
c radio waves
d infrared
26

Which photon carries the most energy?

Most Repeated GK MCQs from Past Papers PYQ
a Blue
b violet
c red
d green
27

Which one of the following series lies in the ultraviolet region?

Guinness World Records (General Knowledge Focus) PYQ
a Balmer series
b Paschen series
c Lyman series
d Brackett series
28

The main difference between X rays and gamma rays is?

International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) PYQ
a frequency
b wavelength
c energy
d origin
29

There are initially 400 atoms in a radioactive sample. What would be the number of atoms after three half-lives?

Guinness World Records (General Knowledge Focus) PYQ
a 50
b 100
c 200
d 400
30

While using radiation therapy, cancerous thyroid is treated with ______ radioisotope:

Guinness World Records (General Knowledge Focus) PYQ
a Carbon
b 235-Uranium
c Thorium
d iodine-131
31

In capacitors, energy is stored in the form of:

International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) PYQ
a Gravitational energy
b Kinetic energy
c Electric field
d Magnetic induction
32

Ohm times farad is equivalent to:

Time Zones and Latitude–Longitude PYQ
a Time
b Charge
c Distance
d Capacitor
33

One-kilowatt hour is commonly termed as one commercial unit of electric energy which is equal to:

International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) PYQ
a 3.6 x 10⁵ J
b 3.6 x 10⁶ J
c 3.6 x 10⁴ J
d 3.6 x 10³ J
34

When a wire is compressed and its radius becomes 2R then its resistance will be:

Guinness World Records (General Knowledge Focus) PYQ
a 16 R
b 4 R
c 1/16 R
d 1/4 R
35

One of the following is an ohmic device:

Guinness World Records (General Knowledge Focus) PYQ
a filament bulb
b Semiconductor diode
c transistor
d copper wire
36

The change in resistance of metallic conductor at temperature below 0°C is:

Weather, Atmosphere and Temperature PYQ
a Non linear
b Curve
c linear
d curvilinear
37

When currents are flowing through two long parallel wires in same direction, electric field between them:

Ocean Currents and Tides PYQ
a strong
b weak
c Remains same
d infinite
38

Magnetic flux is maximum when angle between magnetic field and vector area is:

Area, Population and Official Languages PYQ
a 0°
b 45°
c 90°
d 180°
39

Transformer is a device which steps up or steps down the input:

International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) PYQ
a Current
b Voltage
c energy
d power
40

If a stationary bar magnet is placed near a coil at rest and maximum lines of force pass through the coil, the Galvanometer shows:

Important Lines and Boundaries PYQ
a Maximum current
b minimum current
c No current
d intermediate value of current
41

Alkyl halides involving C-X bond breakage and C-Nu bond formation simultaneously would follow the mechanism:

Guinness World Records (General Knowledge Focus) PYQ
a SN1
b SN2
c E1
d E2
42

R-X reaction with alcohols forms:

Financial Action Task Force (FATF) PYQ
a R-OH
b ROR
c RH
d R-X-OH
43

IUPAC name of C6H5O ( CH3)2 is:

Guinness World Records (General Knowledge Focus) PYQ
a 2-methyl-3-hexanone
b 2,6-Dimethyl cyclohexanone
c 3-methyl cyclohexanone
d Methoxybenzene (Anisole)
44

Phenol is known as:

Guinness World Records (General Knowledge Focus) PYQ
a Carpolic Acid
b Carbonylic Acid
c Carbolic Acid
d Carboxylic Acid
45

Phenol is more acidic than alcohols because of the following reason:

Group of Seven (G7) PYQ
a Delocalisation of negative charge in the OH group
b Delocalisation of positive charge on the carbon atom in ring
c Delocalisation of negative charge in the ring
d Delocalization of positive charge in the OH group
46

The common name of following aldehyde Cl-CH₂-CH-CHO | CH₃ is:

Common Market for Eastern and Southern Africa (COMESA) PYQ
a α-Methyl-γ-Chloro Propionaldehyde
b β-Chloro-γ-methyl Propionaldehyde
c β-Chloro-α-methyl Propionaldehyde
d β-methyl-α-chloro Propionaldehyde
47

Which of the following reagent is used to separate purity carbonyl and non-carbonyl compounds:

Guinness World Records (General Knowledge Focus) PYQ
a HCN
b CH₃MgBr
c NaHSO₃
d H₂O
48

Secondary alcohol is the product of reduction of which carbonyl compound?

Guinness World Records (General Knowledge Focus) PYQ
a CH₃-C-H (Aldehyde)
b CH₃-C-CH₃ (Ketone)
c H-C-H (Formaldehyde)
d All of these
49

Which of the following is the strongest acid?

World Leaders in News PYQ
a Fluoroethanoic acid
b Propionic acid
c Trichloroethanoic acid
d Nitroethanoic acid
50

Hydrolysis of acyl chloride results in the formation of:

Guinness World Records (General Knowledge Focus) PYQ
a Acid anhydride
b Carboxylic acid
c Amides
d Esters
51

The exact reactivity order for carboxylic acid derivatives is:

Guinness World Records (General Knowledge Focus) PYQ
a Anhydride > Acyl Chloride > ester
b Ester > Anhydride > Acyl chloride
c Amide > Acyl chloride > ester
d Acyl Chloride > Anhydride > ester
52

Based on the physio-chemical properties, proteins may be classified into the following types:

Guinness World Records (General Knowledge Focus) PYQ
a Simple proteins
b Compound proteins
c Derived proteins
d All of the above
53

Based on function, thyroxin can be classified as:

Guinness World Records (General Knowledge Focus) PYQ
a Hormonal protein
b Transport protein
c Structural protein
d Genetic protein
54

L-Asparaginase enzyme has been used for the treatment of:

Famous Seas PYQ
a Jaundice
b Blood Cancer
c Rickets
d Heart disease
55

Potassium, Rubidium, Cesium react with oxygen to form which types of oxides?

Guinness World Records (General Knowledge Focus) PYQ
a Peroxide
b Superoxide
c Suboxide
d Normal Oxide
56

Magnesium reacts with Nitrogen to form:

Guinness World Records (General Knowledge Focus) PYQ
a Mg₂N₂
b Mg₃N₂
c MgN₂
d MgN
57

Densities of alkali metals are low due to:

International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) PYQ
a Weak intermolecular forces
b Large atomic volume
c Smaller size
d ns¹ Configuration
58

In 3rd series of transition elements, paramagnetic behaviour is maximum for Mn²⁺ and:

Guinness World Records (General Knowledge Focus) PYQ
a Cr³⁺
b Ti³⁺
c V³⁺
d Zn²⁺
59

Electronic configuration of chromium (Proton number 24) is:

Guinness World Records (General Knowledge Focus) PYQ
a [Ar]3d⁴4s²
b [Ar]3d⁵4s²
c [Ar]3d⁵4s¹
d [Ar]3d⁶4s²
60

The transition element which does not show variable valency is:

Guinness World Records (General Knowledge Focus) PYQ
a Cu
b Sc
c Zn
d Cr
61

Select the organic compound which belongs to Arene family:

Guinness World Records (General Knowledge Focus) PYQ
a CH₂=CH₂
b CH₃-O-CH₃
c CH₃-NH₂
d C₆H₆
62

The type of isomerism existing in a compound of molecular formula C₂H₆O is:

Group of Seven (G7) PYQ
a Functional group
b Position
c Chain
d Metamerism
63

Generic formula of cycloalkane is?

Guinness World Records (General Knowledge Focus) PYQ
a CₙH₂ₙ₊₂
b CₙH₂ₙ
c CₙH₂ₙ₋₂
d CₙH₂ₙ₊₁
64

Electrophile in sulphonation of benzene is:

Guinness World Records (General Knowledge Focus) PYQ
a HSO₄⁻
b H₂SO₄
c SO₃
d HSO₃⁻
65

The following has IUPAC name of: CH₃-CH₃ | CH₃-C-C-CH₂-CH₃ | CH₃-CH₃

Guinness World Records (General Knowledge Focus) PYQ
a 2,3-tetramethyl butane
b 2,2,3,3-tetramethyl pentane
c 3,3,4,4-tetramethyl butane
d 3,4-bis(dimethyl) butane
66

Acetophenone can be formed by which of the following reaction of benzene?

Financial Action Task Force (FATF) PYQ
a Alkylation
b Acylation
c Halogenation
d Nitration
67

In alkanes, each Carbon has hybridization:

Guinness World Records (General Knowledge Focus) PYQ
a sp³
b sp
c sp²
d dsp²
68

When CH₃ is attached with the benzene ring, it makes the ring:

Guinness World Records (General Knowledge Focus) PYQ
a Good electrophile
b Good nucleophile
c Resonance hybrid
d Extraordinary stable
69

Which of the following reaction has greater Kp than Kc (Kp > Kc)?

Financial Action Task Force (FATF) PYQ
a 2NO + CL₂ ⇋ 2NOCL
b 2SO₂ + O₂ ⇋ 2SO₃
c 2NOCL ⇋ 2NO + CL₂
d NO₂ + 3H₂ ⇋ 2 NH₃
70

The equation N2g + 3H2g = 2NH3, represents:

Guinness World Records (General Knowledge Focus) PYQ
a Contact process
b Haber's process
c Solvay process
d Avogadro's law
71

The unit of the rate constant is the same as that of the rate of reaction in:

Financial Action Task Force (FATF) PYQ
a Zero order reaction
b First order reaction
c Second order reaction
d Third order reaction
72

The study of rates of chemical reactions and the factors that affect the rates of chemical reactions is known as:

World Leaders in News PYQ
a Thermodynamics
b Stoichiometry
c Electrochemistry
d Chemical Kinetics
73

For the reaction A(g) --> products, when the concentration of 'A(g)' doubles, the rate of reaction increases four folds, which means it is:

Financial Action Task Force (FATF) PYQ
a First order reaction
b Negative order reaction
c Zero order reaction
d Second order reaction
74

For which of the following order of the reaction, rate of reaction is inversely proportional to the concentration?

Financial Action Task Force (FATF) PYQ
a 1st order reaction
b 2nd order reaction
c Negative order of reaction
d Zero order of reaction
75

The thermal energy at constant pressure is called:

International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) PYQ
a Enthalpy
b Internal energy
c Heat capacity
d Work done
76

Born-Haber cycle is used to determine the lattice energies of:

Guinness World Records (General Knowledge Focus) PYQ
a Molecular solids
b Metallic solids
c Ionic solids
d Covalent solids
77

One calorie is equal to:

Guinness World Records (General Knowledge Focus) PYQ
a 4.18 KJ
b 4.18 J
c 0.418 KJ/mol
d 0.418 KJ
78

The oxidation state of 'S' in S₂O₃²⁻ is:

Guinness World Records (General Knowledge Focus) PYQ
a -2
b +2
c +4
d +6
79

The common oxidation number of halogens is:

Common Market for Eastern and Southern Africa (COMESA) PYQ
a +1
c -1
d -2
80

During oxidation process, oxidation number of an element:

Guinness World Records (General Knowledge Focus) PYQ
a Decreases
b Increases
c Remains constant
d Both A & B
81

Which of the following has the highest value of electronegativity?

Highest and Lowest Points PYQ
a I
b Br
c Cl
d F
82

Which of the following hybrid orbitals has maximum 'S' -character?

Guinness World Records (General Knowledge Focus) PYQ
a Sp³ - hybrid orbital
b Sp² - hybrid orbital
c Sp - hybrid orbital
d dsp² - hybrid orbital
83

The first ionization energy is maximum for:

International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) PYQ
a Na
b Mg
c Al
d K
84

The efficiency of chemical reaction can be expressed as:

Financial Action Task Force (FATF) PYQ
a Theoretical yield
b Actual yield
c % yield
d Maximum yield
85

In a vessel, 10g N₂, 10g H₂ and 10g O₂ are present. Which one will have least number of atoms?

East African Community (EAC) PYQ
a H₂
b N₂
c O₂
d All equal
86

The empirical formula of Glucose C₆H₁₂O₆ is:

Guinness World Records (General Knowledge Focus) PYQ
a C₆H₁₂O₆
b CHO
c CH₂O
d CH₂O₂
87

The relationship between quantum number n and l is:

Relations Between Major Powers PYQ
a n = l - 1
b l = n - 2
c l = n - 1
d n = l - 2
88

Quantum number values for '2p' orbitals are:

Guinness World Records (General Knowledge Focus) PYQ
a n=2, l=1
b n=1, l=2
c n=1, l=0
d n=2, l=0
89

Which pair has 1 electron in its 's' orbital?

Guinness World Records (General Knowledge Focus) PYQ
a Li, Fe
b Na & Cr
c K & Mn
d H & He
90

Which of the following has the lowest e/m ratio?

Highest and Lowest Points PYQ
a Li²⁺
b H⁺
c He
d Be
91

According to the general gas equation density of an ideal gas depends upon:

Weather, Atmosphere and Temperature PYQ
a Pressure
b Temperature
c Molar mass of the gas
d All of the above
92

The actual volume of gas molecules is considered negligible at following pressures:

Guinness World Records (General Knowledge Focus) PYQ
a 2 atm
b 4 atm
c 6 atm
d 8 atm
93

CO₂ and SO₂ both are triatomic molecules but heat of vaporization of SO₂ is greater than that of CO₂ due to:

Multi-Polar World PYQ
a High electronegativity of S
b Greater size of SO₂
c SO₂ is polar and CO₂ is non-polar
d SO₂ is more acidic than CO₂
94

Which of the following has the lowest vapour pressure at 20°C?

Highest and Lowest Points PYQ
a Diethyl ether
b Chloroform
c Carbon tetrachloride
d Water
95

Which of the following is not a molecular solid?

Guinness World Records (General Knowledge Focus) PYQ
a Bromine
b Sulphur
c Phosphorus
d Carbon dioxide
96

The lattice energy is also called as:

International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) PYQ
a Energy of affinity
b Bond energy
c Crystal energy
d Potential energy
97

For a gaseous phase reaction, when number of moles of reactants and products are equal:

Financial Action Task Force (FATF) PYQ
a The values of Kp and Kc are different
b The value of Kp is greater than Kc
c The value of Kc is greater than Kp
d The values of Kp and Kc are the same
98

Purification of table salt (NaCl) by passing HCl gas through its saturated aqueous solution is an example of:

Financial Action Task Force (FATF) PYQ
a Law of mass action
b Hess's law
c Common ion effect
d Henry's law
99

We prefer fruits___ sweets ?

Guinness World Records (General Knowledge Focus) PYQ
a To
b On
c Over
d From
100

Choose the correct spelling ?

Guinness World Records (General Knowledge Focus) PYQ
a Exactuated
b Axantuated
c Accenchuated
d Accentuated
101

The Headmaster___ to speak to you ?

Guinness World Records (General Knowledge Focus) PYQ
a Wants
b Is wanting
c Was wanting
d Want
102

Choose the correct option: Knowledge and wisdom___ no time for connection?

Guinness World Records (General Knowledge Focus) PYQ
a Has
b Have
c Had
d Are
103

Identify the errors and choose the correct option

United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) PYQ
a I hope this letters finds in the best of your spirits
b I hope this letter will find you in good of high spirits
c I hope this letter finds you in best of your spirit
d I hope letter finds you in the best of spirits
104

Fill in the blank with the appropriate article as required. __Umbrella is of no avail against a thunderstorm ?

Guinness World Records (General Knowledge Focus) PYQ
a The
b A
c An
d No article required
105

Choose the correct sentence ?

Guinness World Records (General Knowledge Focus) PYQ
a I wish I were a millionaire
b I wish I was a millionaire
c I wish I am being a millionaire
d I wish I have been a millionaire
106

Choose the correctly structured sentence.

Earth’s Structure and Geological Features PYQ
a Had he lives in England he had missed his family
b Had he lived in England, he would have missed his family
c Had he live in England he will missed his family
d Had he lived in England he would miss his family
107

She always carried an umbrella. The sentence indicates ______ tense.

Guinness World Records (General Knowledge Focus) PYQ
a Present tense
b Past simple
c Past perfect
d Present perfect
108

Ahmed ______ me for a long time ?

Time Zones and Latitude–Longitude PYQ
a Know
b Have known
c Knows
d Knew
109

Pick the correct option: his first inning consists of four 6s and three 4s ?

Guinness World Records (General Knowledge Focus) PYQ
a His first inning's consists of four 6 and three 4
b His first innings consist of four 6's and three 4's
c His first innings consist of four 6's and three 4's
d His first inning's consist of four 6's and three 4's
110

Choose the correctly punctuated sentence:

Guinness World Records (General Knowledge Focus) PYQ
a What a fall was there, my countrymen! Long live the king!
b What a fall was there! My countrymen. Long live the King!
c What a fall was there, my countrymen, Long live the king.
d What a fall was there, my countrymen, Long live the king
111

Choose the correct option:

Guinness World Records (General Knowledge Focus) PYQ
a He and I was playing
b He and I were playing
c He and I was being playing
d He and I were being playing
112

Not only the parents but also their son ___ for interview ?

Guinness World Records (General Knowledge Focus) PYQ
a Has called
b Have called
c Have been called
d Has been called
113

When the temperature of the body surrounding rises, body responds by ?

Weather, Atmosphere and Temperature PYQ
a Vasoconstriction
b Vasodilation
c Shivering
d Raising body hairs
114

The excretion of hypertonic urine in humans is associated best with the?

United Nations Human Settlements Programme (UN-Habitat) PYQ
a Glomerular capsule
b Proximal convoluted tubule
c Loop of Henle
d Distal convoluted tubule
115

In humans, the temperature regulation control center is located in ?

Weather, Atmosphere and Temperature PYQ
a Kidneys
b Brain
c Lungs
d Liver
116

As an excretory organ, liver?

Guinness World Records (General Knowledge Focus) PYQ
a Detoxifies many chemical poisons
b Produces ammonia for excretion by the kidneys
c Produces urea from nitrogen of amino acids
d All of the above
117

The active uptake of sodium in the ascending limb or thick loop of Henle is promoted by the action of?

Financial Action Task Force (FATF) PYQ
a Aldosterone
b Thyroxine
c ADH
d Cortisone
118

Which of the following muscles are considered as 'Voluntary Muscles'?

Guinness World Records (General Knowledge Focus) PYQ
a Smooth muscles
b Cardiac muscles
c Skeletal muscles
d Glandular muscles
119

Which one of the following is 'myogenic' type of muscle?

Guinness World Records (General Knowledge Focus) PYQ
a Glandular muscles
b Cardiac muscles
c Skeletal muscles
d Smooth muscles
120

What do we call the cell surface membrane of a muscle fiber?

Guinness World Records (General Knowledge Focus) PYQ
a Sarcolemma
b Plasma membrane
c Sarcoplasm
d Myofibrils
121

Which of the following neurotransmitters function, both as neurotransmitter and hormones, decreasing our perception of pain?

Guinness World Records (General Knowledge Focus) PYQ
a Epinephrine
b Serotonin
c Dopamine
d Endorphins
122

Which body function is controlled through a positive feedback mechanism?

Weather, Atmosphere and Temperature PYQ
a Labor contractions
b Body temperature
c Insulin production
d Thyroxine release
123

Which of the following is common to all neurons?

Common Market for Eastern and Southern Africa (COMESA) PYQ
a A cell which contains a nucleus
b A thick myelin sheath
c Presence of node of Ranvier
d Presence of Schwann cells
124

Neurons are cells adopted for the rapid transmission of electrical impulses. To do this, they have long thin process called:

Guinness World Records (General Knowledge Focus) PYQ
a Axons
b Dendrites
c Myelin sheath
d Schwann cells
125

__ is a junction between two neurons or between a motor neuron and a muscle cell ?

Guinness World Records (General Knowledge Focus) PYQ
a Impulse
b Synapse
c Axon
d Cleft
126

Which of the following represents the changes that occur in the ovary and the uterus approximately every 28 days involving ovulation with the breakdown and loss of the lining of the uterus ?

United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) PYQ
a Ovulation
b Menstrual cycle
c Uterine cycle
d Embryo formation
127

Which of the following diseases is sexually transmitted?

Famous Seas PYQ
a Tuberculosis
b AIDS
c Dengue fever
d Cholera
128

Which of the following hormones of the pituitary gland regulate the menstrual cycle?

Guinness World Records (General Knowledge Focus) PYQ
a Luteinizing hormone and estrogen
b Follicle stimulating hormone and estrogen
c Follicle stimulating hormone and luteinizing hormone
d Estrogen and progesterone
129

Haemophilia A and B, color blindness and testicular feminization are example of ?

Guinness World Records (General Knowledge Focus) PYQ
a Y-linked recessive trait
b X-linked dominant trait
c Y-linked inheritance
d X-linked recessive trait
130

Which traits are most likely to affect men than women?

Most Repeated GK MCQs from Past Papers PYQ
a The form of appearance of a trait
b X linked recessive
c Autosomal dominant
d Autosomal recessive
131

Alleles both have an effect on the phenotype in heterozygotic organism?

Multi-Polar World PYQ
a Dominant
b Recessive
c Multiple
d Co-dominant
132

When both the allele of a gene are same, the organism is said to be:

Guinness World Records (General Knowledge Focus) PYQ
a Heterozygous
b Genotype
c Homozygous
d Phenotype
133

In which type of cell, Cell wall is not present?

Guinness World Records (General Knowledge Focus) PYQ
a Plant cells
b Fungal cells
c Bacterial cells
d Liver cells
134

70S size ribosomes are found in the cells of ?

Guinness World Records (General Knowledge Focus) PYQ
a Algae
b Protozoans
c Fungi
d Bacteria
135

According to the fluid mosaic model of cell membrane, which zone is embedded inside?

Guinness World Records (General Knowledge Focus) PYQ
a Hydrophobic
b Globular
c Hydrophilic
d Filamentous
136

The membrane separating the vacuole from cytoplasm is called ?

Guinness World Records (General Knowledge Focus) PYQ
a Cristae
b Cisternae
c Tonoplast
d Vacuolar membrane
137

Select the one which is not a function of smooth endoplasmic reticulum (SER)?

Guinness World Records (General Knowledge Focus) PYQ
a Metabolism of lipids
b Transmission of impulses
c Transport of materials
d Processing of glycoproteins
138

Which of the following organelles are involved in the synthesis of plant cell wall?

Guinness World Records (General Knowledge Focus) PYQ
a Endoplasmic reticulum
b Golgi complex
c Lysosomes
d Peroxisomes
139

Which property of water helps to maintain the integrity of cell membranes?

World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) PYQ
a Specific heat capacity
b Hydrogen bonding
c Cohesion and adhesion
d Hydrophobic exclusion
140

Water acts as universal solvent because of ?

Multi-Polar World PYQ
a Heat of vaporization
b Hydrogen bonding
c High polarity
d Cohesion and adhesion
141

Lipids store double amount of energy as compared to carbohydrates because of ?

United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) PYQ
a High proportion of oxygen
b High C-O ratio
c Low proportion of carbon
d High proportion of C-H
142

Which of the following is an unsaturated fatty acid?

Guinness World Records (General Knowledge Focus) PYQ
a Oleic acid
b Palmitic acid
c Butyric acid
d Acetic acid
143

Monosaccharides have a general formula represented by ?

Guinness World Records (General Knowledge Focus) PYQ
a Cₙ(H₂O)ₙ
b C(H₂O)ₙ
c C₂(H₂O)ₙ
d C₂(HO)ₙ
144

NAD is an example of?

Guinness World Records (General Knowledge Focus) PYQ
a Mononucleotide
b Dinucleotide
c Tetranucleotide
d Trinucleotide
145

Lock and key model of enzyme action proposed by Emil Fischer suggested that ?

Financial Action Task Force (FATF) PYQ
a Enzymes are unbiased for the substrate
b Enzymes are restricted to one reaction type
c Enzymes are specific for their substrate
d An enzyme can catalyze variety of reactions
146

Most enzymes have an optimum temperature of around?

Most Repeated GK MCQs from Past Papers PYQ
a 20°C
b 30°C
c 40°C
d 50°C
147

Enzymes work by lowering the ___ of the reactions that they catalyze ?

International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) PYQ
a Kinetic energy
b Activation energy
c Heat energy
d Potential energy
148

First stable compound during calvin cycle is ?

Guinness World Records (General Knowledge Focus) PYQ
a 3-phosphoglycerate
b Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate
c 1,3 bisphosphoglycerate
d Ribulose biphosphate
149

What is the function of ribulose?

Guinness World Records (General Knowledge Focus) PYQ
a Intermediate in photosynthesis
b Respiratory fuel
c Component of DNA and RNA
d Intermediate in cellular respiration
150

Which of the following processes does not need pyruvic acid as a substrate?

Guinness World Records (General Knowledge Focus) PYQ
a Alcohol fermentation
b Calvin cycle
c Aerobic respiration
d Lactic acid fermentation
151

Which of the following is a copper containing protein in electron transport chain?

Guinness World Records (General Knowledge Focus) PYQ
a Plastoquinone
b Cytochrome-C
c Plastocyanin
d Ferredoxin
152

In electron transport chain, ATP synthesis takes place when electron moves from?

Central American Integration System (SICA) PYQ
a Primary electron acceptor (PEA) to plastoquinone
b Plastoquinone (Pq) to cytochromes
c Cytochromes to plastocyanin
d Plastocyanin (Pc) to photosystem 1 (PS-I)
153

"Law of independent assortment" states

Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS) PYQ
a That each pair of alleles assort independent of other pairs of alleles during gamete formation
b That allele for each pair of contrasting trait have unequal probability to assort with the alleles of other pairs
c That coexisting alleles for each trait segregate (separate) from each other at meiosis so that each gamete receives only one of the two alleles
d That pertain to inheritance of single trait (monohybrid cross)
154

Phenotype is ?

Guinness World Records (General Knowledge Focus) PYQ
a The genetic complement i.e. the genes in an individual for a particular trait
b Partner of gene pair
c The form of appearance of a trait
d The position of a gene on the chromosome
155

In complete dominance?

Guinness World Records (General Knowledge Focus) PYQ
a Different alleles of a gene are both expressed in heterozygous condition
b One allele (R) is completely dominant over the other (r) and the presence of recessive allele is functionally hidden; the heterozygote (Rr) has the same phenotype as (RR) homozygote
c The phenotype of the heterozygote is intermediate between phenotypes of the homozygotes
d Gene mutation may produce many different alleles of a gene
156

Which one of the following is found in both messenger RNA and DNA of a mammalian cell?

Earth’s Structure and Geological Features PYQ
a Ribose sugar
b Double helical structure
c Thymine
d Sugar-phosphate backbone
157

The cells in our body are all genetically identical apart from the:

Guinness World Records (General Knowledge Focus) PYQ
a Somatic cells
b Reproductive cells
c Muscle fibers
d White blood cells
158

Transcription is the process in which an RNA copy of the DNA sequence coding the gene is produced with help of an enzyme called ?

Guinness World Records (General Knowledge Focus) PYQ
a DNA polymerase
b RNA polymerase
c DNA transcriptase
d RNA transcriptase
159

The particular array of chromosomes that an individual possesses is called its ?

Guinness World Records (General Knowledge Focus) PYQ
a Genotype
b Phenotype
c Karyotype
d Allele
160

During meiosis, the homologous chromosomes come together and form pairs; this process is called ?

International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies (IFRC) PYQ
a Linkage
b Synapsis
c Pairing
d Crossing over
161

At what phase the DNA content of a cell is doubled?

Guinness World Records (General Knowledge Focus) PYQ
a Prophase
b Interphase
c Anaphase
d Telophase
162

Which statement correctly describes transcription of DNA?

Guinness World Records (General Knowledge Focus) PYQ
a It produces amino acids
b It produces messenger RNA
c It results in increased DNA synthesis
d It is a semi conservative process
163

This theory says that "mitochondria and chloroplast are in effect ancient bacteria which now live inside the large cells"

Ancient History PYQ
a Lamarckism
b Darwin's theory of evolution
c Neo-darwinism
d Endosymbiont theory
164

The organs which are similar but differ in structure are called?

Earth’s Structure and Geological Features PYQ
a Analogous organs
b Homologous organs
c Convergent evolution
d Divergent evolution
165

_____ occurs because natural selection gives some alleles a better chance of survival than others ?

Natural Resources PYQ
a Fitness
b Evolution
c Crossing over
d Artificial selection
166

The DNA that has been altered and which now contains length of nucleotides from two different organisms is called ?

Ocean Currents and Tides PYQ
a Plasmid
b Combined DNA
c Vector
d Recombinant DNA
167

It is a method for rapid production of a very large number of copies of a particular fragment of DNA ?

Financial Action Task Force (FATF) PYQ
a Gel electrophoresis
b Polymerase chain reaction
c Recombination
d DNA extraction
168

What is the effect of DNA ligase?

Guinness World Records (General Knowledge Focus) PYQ
a DNA is broken up at specific sites
b DNA fragments are joined together
c DNA replication occurs
d DNA transcription occurs
169

Which of the following is the components/ tools of recombinant DNA technology?

Central American Integration System (SICA) PYQ
a Gene of interest
b Molecular scissors
c Molecular glue and expression system
d All of the above
170

Gel electrophoresis is a technique ?

Group of Seven (G7) PYQ
a Employed by forensic scientists to assist in the identification of the individuals by their respective type of DNA
b To collect all the genes found in one complete set of chromosomes
c To grow single cells or a group of cells in a glassware on artificial medium under aseptic conditions
d To separate different size fragments of charge bearing polymers (proteins, RNA or DNA)
171

Transgenic organisms ?

Past Exam Questions on Foreign Phrases PYQ
a Have a foreign gene inserted into them
b Have an important role in the large scale production of medicinal products
c Are considered beneficial to humans
d All of the above
172

Which of the following is not necessary for PCR to occur?

Ocean Currents and Tides PYQ
a dATP
b primers
c DNA fragments
d Ribonucleotides
173

The end product of glycolysis in aerobic respiration is?

Guinness World Records (General Knowledge Focus) PYQ
a Ethanol and carbon dioxide
b Lactate
c Pyruvate
d Acetyl CoA
174

Which of the following is not related to enveloped virus?

Time Zones and Latitude–Longitude PYQ
a They survive for a short time
b Their envelope is sensitive to sunlight
c They are tolerant to antidotes
d Envelope is derived from host
175

Numerous opportunistic diseases might attack a person suffering from which of the following diseases?

Famous Seas PYQ
a Measles
b Influenza
c Hepatitis A
d AIDS
176

The complete, mature and infectious virus particle is known as?

Guinness World Records (General Knowledge Focus) PYQ
a Venom
b Genome
c Virion
d Capsid
177

Which of the following is not TRUE about Human Immunodeficiency virus (HIV)?

United Nations Human Settlements Programme (UN-Habitat) PYQ
a It is retrovirus
b It is surrounded by an envelope
c It does not cause AIDS
d It causes the deficiency of the human immune system
178

Select a method which causes the oxidation of constituent of a bacterial cell?

Guinness World Records (General Knowledge Focus) PYQ
a Steam
b Filtration
c Dry heat
d Radiation
179

Which of the following is TRUE about the structure of a typical bacterium?

Earth’s Structure and Geological Features PYQ
a It has a cell wall
b It has cytoplasm
c It has genetic material
d All of the above
180

Red algae do not contribute towards ?

Guinness World Records (General Knowledge Focus) PYQ
a Making coral reefs
b Forming limestone deposits
c Making fertilizers
d Forming chalk deposits
181

Which of the following is true about amoeba?

Famous Seas PYQ
a They have flagella
b They are multicellular
c They do not cause any disease in humans
d They move by forming specialized cytoplasmic projections called pseudopodia
182

The directional movement toward or away from the stimulus is called ?

Non-Aligned Movement (NAM) PYQ
a Tropism
b Orientation
c Taxis
d Non orientation
183

Photophosphorylation takes place in the ___ of the chloroplasts ?

Guinness World Records (General Knowledge Focus) PYQ
a Stroma
b Granum
c Inner membrane
d Outer membrane
184

Select a not amniote from the following ?

Guinness World Records (General Knowledge Focus) PYQ
a Snake
b Frog
c Parrot
d Crocodile
185

In roots the apoplast pathway of water is disrupted when water reaches?

Guinness World Records (General Knowledge Focus) PYQ
a Plasmodesmata
b Cortex
c Endodermis
d Pith
186

Regarding structure of human heart chordae tendineae are present in ?

Earth’s Structure and Geological Features PYQ
a Atria
b Pulmonary valve
c Ventricles
d Aortic valve
187

The only vein in human body carrying oxygenated blood is?

United Nations Human Settlements Programme (UN-Habitat) PYQ
a Femoral
b Pulmonary
c Renal
d Iliac
188

The cells which play very important role in developing immunity are?

Important Lines and Boundaries PYQ
a Monocytes
b Neutrophils
c Lymphocytes
d Thrombocytes
189

Which of the following blood vessels have the highest pressure of blood?

Highest and Lowest Points PYQ
a Aorta
b Pulmonary arteries
c Pulmonary veins
d Vena cava
190

Autoimmune disease act on the principle of ?

Famous Seas PYQ
a Antigens against self
b Self against antigens
c Self against self
d Antigens self-destroyed
191

In human heart, the left atrium receives ?

United Nations Human Settlements Programme (UN-Habitat) PYQ
a The inferior Vena Cava
b The superior Vena Cava
c The coronary sinus
d The four pulmonary veins
192

Antibodies are manufactured in ?

Guinness World Records (General Knowledge Focus) PYQ
a T lymphocytes
b Red blood cells
c Platelets
d B Lymphocytes

About This Paper

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Topic Weightage

Guinness World Records (General Knowledge Focus) 53.6%
Financial Action Task Force (FATF) 6.8%
International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) 6.3%
Time Zones and Latitude–Longitude 3.1%
Weather, Atmosphere and Temperature 2.6%
Famous Seas 2.6%
Earth’s Structure and Geological Features 2.6%
Multi-Polar World 2.1%
Highest and Lowest Points 2.1%
United Nations Human Settlements Programme (UN-Habitat) 2.1%
Most Repeated GK MCQs from Past Papers 1.6%
Ocean Currents and Tides 1.6%
Group of Seven (G7) 1.6%
Common Market for Eastern and Southern Africa (COMESA) 1.6%
Important Lines and Boundaries 1%
World Leaders in News 1%
United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) 1%
Central American Integration System (SICA) 1%
Area, Population and Official Languages 0.5%
East African Community (EAC) 0.5%
Relations Between Major Powers 0.5%
United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) 0.5%
World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) 0.5%
Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS) 0.5%
International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies (IFRC) 0.5%
Ancient History 0.5%
Natural Resources 0.5%
Past Exam Questions on Foreign Phrases 0.5%
Non-Aligned Movement (NAM) 0.5%