Alternate Dispute Resolution (Section 89-A) MCQs

Prepare for Alternate Dispute Resolution (Section 89-A) MCQs with verified questions, past-paper solutions, and conceptual explanations for CSS, PMS, FPSC, PPSC, and NTS examinations.

15 Solved Questions • 12 Mins Practice • Updated for 2026 Competitive Exams
MCQS
2026 Solved Edition · Updated October 2026 · Verified Editorial Standards

Welcome to the verified preparation module for Alternate Dispute Resolution (Section 89-A) MCQs on McqsMind. This comprehensive set offers solved multiple-choice questions with answers, detailed explanations, and authentic past-paper style questions aligned with the latest syllabus of Civil Procedure Code (CPC) (Law).

100% Verified Answer Keys CSS, PMS, FPSC, PPSC, NTS Ready 2026/2027 Syllabus Guidelines

Direct Definition & Conceptual Scope

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Alternate Dispute Resolution (Section 89-A) constitutes an essential examination topic within Law, evaluating theoretical principles, historical context, and practical problem-solving applications. On MCQsMind, candidates practice verified past-paper solutions, conceptual breakdowns, and syllabus-aligned questions tailored for CSS, PMS, and competitive screening examinations.

Solved Questions

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15 MCQs Page 1

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Topic Notes: Alternate Dispute Resolution (Section 89-A)

Quick Revision 3 min read 12 key points
Section 1 of 4

1 1. Background and Meaning

3 points
  • Definition Jan 2024
    Section 89-A: Introduced to the Code of Civil Procedure (CPC) 1908 to provide a statutory framework for the settlement of disputes outside the formal litigation process, aiming to reduce the backlog of cases in civil courts.
  • Fact
    Primary Objective: The core purpose is to facilitate the amicable resolution of disputes through mediation, conciliation, or other ADR methods, thereby saving judicial time and reducing litigation costs for parties.
  • Theory
    Scope of Application: Section 89-A applies to all civil suits pending before a court, provided the court deems the case suitable for alternative resolution after the filing of a written statement.
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1
What is the effect of Section 89-A on the court's power to try a suit?
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2
Can the court refer a matter to ADR if the parties are minors?
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3
Who bears the cost of the mediator in a court-referred ADR process under Section 89-A?
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4
The process of ADR under Section 89-A is governed by which principles?
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5
What happens to the court fees paid by the plaintiff if a case is settled through ADR under Section 89-A?
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6
Which of these is NOT a valid ADR method mentioned under the scope of Section 89-A?
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7
In the context of Section 89-A, what is the role of the court if a settlement is reached?
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8
What is the primary objective of introducing Section 89-A into the CPC?
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9
Can a court refer a case to ADR without the consent of the parties?
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10
Which provision of the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908, deals with the settlement of disputes outside the court?
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Pedagogical Syllabus Blueprint

Alternate Dispute Resolution (Section 89-A) MCQs: Preparation Strategy & Exam Blueprint

Examination Weightage & Commission Distribution

In Pakistan's premier competitive examinations—including the Federal Public Service Commission (FPSC General Recruitment & CSS MPT), Punjab Public Service Commission (PPSC Lecturer, Tehsildar & PMS Screening), KPPSC, SPSC, and BPSC—questions derived from Alternate Dispute Resolution (Section 89-A) MCQs consistently constitute a decisive 10% to 25% weightage of the Civil Procedure Code (CPC) paper. Testing agencies frequently evaluate both foundational factual recall and deeper analytical comprehension, requiring aspirants to master key dates, statutory articles, constitutional clauses, and thematic definitions.

High-Yield Conceptual Pillars & Distractor Analysis

Historical trend analysis across past five-year examination cycles demonstrates that examiner traps frequently involve closely matched numerical alternatives, chronologically contiguous treaties, and semantic subtleties in statutory phraseology. When preparing Alternate Dispute Resolution (Section 89-A) MCQs, candidates must deliberately review the underlying rationale provided for every question rather than merely memorizing raw answer options. Understanding why incorrect distractors fail is the most reliable predictor of achieving top percentiles in computerized and optical mark recognition (OMR) screening tests.

Negative Marking Mitigation & Time Management Protocol

For examinations enforcing negative marking penalties (such as PPSC's 0.25-mark deduction per erroneous response or NTS gatekeeper quotas), an aggressive elimination technique must be deployed. Candidates should systematically rule out improbable options first to elevate probability thresholds from 25% to 50% or 100%. Allocating an average of 45 to 60 seconds per item during mock trials builds the psychological stamina and cognitive precision required to complete 100-question papers within official 90-minute time limits.

Recommended Reference Sources & Statutory Reading

To achieve definitive conceptual mastery in Law, candidates are advised to cross-reference our solved explanations with primary gazettes, statutory texts, and canonical academic textbooks. Verifying controversial questions against authentic official repositories guarantees that prospective civil servants and professional candidates present incontestable answers during both optical paper evaluations and viva voce departmental interviews.