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Article 245 MCQs - Constitutional Articles of Pakistan

Prepare for Article 245 MCQs - Constitutional Articles of Pakistan with verified questions, past-paper solutions, and conceptual explanations for CSS, PMS, FPSC, PPSC, and NTS examinations.

16 Solved Questions • 12 Mins Practice • Updated for 2026 Competitive Exams
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2026 Solved Edition · Updated October 2026 · Verified Editorial Standards

Welcome to the verified preparation module for Article 245 MCQs - Constitutional Articles of Pakistan on McqsMind. This comprehensive set offers solved multiple-choice questions with answers, detailed explanations, and authentic past-paper style questions aligned with the latest syllabus of Constitutional Articles of Pakistan (Law).

100% Verified Answer Keys CSS, PMS, FPSC, PPSC, NTS Ready 2026/2027 Syllabus Guidelines

Direct Definition & Conceptual Scope

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Article 245 - Constitutional Articles of Pakistan constitutes an essential examination topic within Law, evaluating theoretical principles, historical context, and practical problem-solving applications. On MCQsMind, candidates practice verified past-paper solutions, conceptual breakdowns, and syllabus-aligned questions tailored for CSS, PMS, and competitive screening examinations.

Solved Questions

Practice with answers, explanations, and exam-focused revision notes.

16 MCQs Page 1

High-Yield Exam Revision Cheat Sheet & Mnemonics

Essential exam standard definitions and formulas for rapid 2-minute revision

High-Frequency Articles
  • Art. 6: High Treason
  • Art. 9: Security of Person
  • Art. 19-A: Right to Information
  • Art. 25-A: Free Education (5–16 yrs)
Federalism & Provinces
  • Art. 140-A: Local Government
  • Art. 153: Council of Common Interests
  • Art. 160: National Finance Commission
  • Art. 175-A: Judicial Commission (JCP)
Islamic Provisions
  • Art. 2: Islam as State Religion
  • Art. 2A: Objectives Resolution Substantive
  • Art. 203: Federal Shariat Court (FSC)
  • Art. 228: Council of Islamic Ideology

Topic Notes: Article 245

Quick Revision 2 min read 12 key points
Section 1 of 3

1 1. Background and Purpose

4 points
  • Definition Jan 1973
    Article 245: Provides the constitutional framework for the Federal Government to call upon the Armed Forces to act in aid of civil power, ensuring the defense of Pakistan against external aggression or internal threats.
  • Theory Jan 1973
    Constitutional Mandate: The article empowers the Armed Forces to perform functions as prescribed by law, primarily focusing on defending Pakistan against external aggression and maintaining internal security when requested by the civil administration.
  • Fact
    Civil-Military Relation: The deployment under this article does not replace the civil administration but serves to support it, maintaining the supremacy of the Federal Government's directive power.
  • Fact Jan 1973
    Federal Authority: The power to invoke Article 245 rests exclusively with the Federal Government, ensuring that the deployment of the military remains a centralized executive decision.
Section 1 / 3
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1
Can the Federal Government deploy the Armed Forces in aid of civil power without any legal framework?
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2
Which body is responsible for providing the 'directions' to the Armed Forces under Article 245?
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3
What is the primary purpose of the abatement clause in Article 245(4)?
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4
The restriction on the High Court's jurisdiction under Article 245(3) is triggered when the Armed Forces are acting in aid of:
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5
Which of the following is a constitutional duty of the Armed Forces as defined in Article 245(1)?
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6
What happens to a case pending in a High Court if an area is declared to be under the operation of the Armed Forces under Article 245?
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7
Under Article 245, what determines the terms and conditions of the Armed Forces' deployment in aid of civil power?
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8
Which clause of Article 245 defines the specific functions of the Armed Forces in relation to the defense of Pakistan?
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9
What is the legal effect of the deployment of Armed Forces under Article 245 on the existing civil administration?
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10
Does the restriction on High Court jurisdiction under Article 245(3) apply to the Supreme Court of Pakistan?
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Pedagogical Syllabus Blueprint

Article 245 MCQs - Constitutional Articles of Pakistan: Preparation Strategy & Exam Blueprint

Examination Weightage & Commission Distribution

In Pakistan's premier competitive examinations—including the Federal Public Service Commission (FPSC General Recruitment & CSS MPT), Punjab Public Service Commission (PPSC Lecturer, Tehsildar & PMS Screening), KPPSC, SPSC, and BPSC—questions derived from Article 245 MCQs - Constitutional Articles of Pakistan consistently constitute a decisive 10% to 25% weightage of the Constitutional Articles of Pakistan paper. Testing agencies frequently evaluate both foundational factual recall and deeper analytical comprehension, requiring aspirants to master key dates, statutory articles, constitutional clauses, and thematic definitions.

High-Yield Conceptual Pillars & Distractor Analysis

Historical trend analysis across past five-year examination cycles demonstrates that examiner traps frequently involve closely matched numerical alternatives, chronologically contiguous treaties, and semantic subtleties in statutory phraseology. When preparing Article 245 MCQs - Constitutional Articles of Pakistan, candidates must deliberately review the underlying rationale provided for every question rather than merely memorizing raw answer options. Understanding why incorrect distractors fail is the most reliable predictor of achieving top percentiles in computerized and optical mark recognition (OMR) screening tests.

Negative Marking Mitigation & Time Management Protocol

For examinations enforcing negative marking penalties (such as PPSC's 0.25-mark deduction per erroneous response or NTS gatekeeper quotas), an aggressive elimination technique must be deployed. Candidates should systematically rule out improbable options first to elevate probability thresholds from 25% to 50% or 100%. Allocating an average of 45 to 60 seconds per item during mock trials builds the psychological stamina and cognitive precision required to complete 100-question papers within official 90-minute time limits.

Recommended Reference Sources & Statutory Reading

To achieve definitive conceptual mastery in Law, candidates are advised to cross-reference our solved explanations with primary gazettes, statutory texts, and canonical academic textbooks. Verifying controversial questions against authentic official repositories guarantees that prospective civil servants and professional candidates present incontestable answers during both optical paper evaluations and viva voce departmental interviews.