Technology and Society MCQs

Prepare for Technology and Society MCQs with verified questions, past-paper solutions, and conceptual explanations for CSS, PMS, FPSC, PPSC, and NTS examinations.

35 Solved Questions • 27 Mins Practice • Updated for 2026 Competitive Exams
MCQS
2026 Solved Edition · Updated October 2026 · Verified Editorial Standards

Welcome to the verified preparation module for Technology and Society MCQs on McqsMind. This comprehensive set offers solved multiple-choice questions with answers, detailed explanations, and authentic past-paper style questions aligned with the latest syllabus of Economy and Work (Sociology).

100% Verified Answer Keys CSS, PMS, FPSC, PPSC, NTS Ready 2026/2027 Syllabus Guidelines

Direct Definition & Conceptual Scope

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Technology and Society constitutes an essential examination topic within Sociology, evaluating theoretical principles, historical context, and practical problem-solving applications. On MCQsMind, candidates practice verified past-paper solutions, conceptual breakdowns, and syllabus-aligned questions tailored for CSS, PMS, and competitive screening examinations.

Solved Questions

Practice with answers, explanations, and exam-focused revision notes.

35 MCQs Page 1

High-Yield Exam Revision Cheat Sheet & Mnemonics

Essential exam standard definitions and formulas for rapid 2-minute revision

High-Frequency Articles
  • Art. 6: High Treason
  • Art. 9: Security of Person
  • Art. 19-A: Right to Information
  • Art. 25-A: Free Education (5–16 yrs)
Federalism & Provinces
  • Art. 140-A: Local Government
  • Art. 153: Council of Common Interests
  • Art. 160: National Finance Commission
  • Art. 175-A: Judicial Commission (JCP)
Islamic Provisions
  • Art. 2: Islam as State Religion
  • Art. 2A: Objectives Resolution Substantive
  • Art. 203: Federal Shariat Court (FSC)
  • Art. 228: Council of Islamic Ideology

Topic Notes: Technology and Society

Quick Revision 3 min read 16 key points
Section 1 of 4

1 1. Technological Evolution and Sociocultural Change

4 points
  • Theory
    Gerhard Lenski’s Theory: Posits that the level of technology a society possesses is the primary determinant of its social organization, structure, and complexity.
  • Definition
    Technological Determinism: The perspective that technological development follows a predictable path and dictates social change, rather than social forces shaping technology.
  • Fact
    Societal Evolution: Societies transition from hunting/gathering to industrial and post-industrial stages primarily through advancements in energy production and information processing.
  • Fact
    Modern Economic Growth: Driven primarily by technological innovation, which increases productivity by allowing more output from the same amount of labor and capital.
Section 1 / 4
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1
On what basis did sociologist Gerhard Lenski classify different types of societies?
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2
What is the primary distinction between horticultural and agricultural societies in terms of their production methods?
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3
Which of the following activities is classified as a 'third generation' or true cybercrime?
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4
What term describes the disparity in access to information and technology as groups evolve?
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5
What term describes the practical application of scientific knowledge to address the challenges of daily life?
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6
In what year did James Watt and Matthew Boulton finalize the development of their steam engine?
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7
What distinguishes genetically modified (GM) foods from traditional agricultural breeding techniques?
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8
What is the term for the process where human labor is replaced by technological systems in the workplace?
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9
What term describes individuals who view technology as a symbol of the alienation inherent in modern life?
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10
What is the formal term used to describe the disposal of electronic devices that are broken, obsolete, or no longer functional?
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Pedagogical Syllabus Blueprint

Technology and Society MCQs: Preparation Strategy & Exam Blueprint

Examination Weightage & Commission Distribution

In Pakistan's premier competitive examinations—including the Federal Public Service Commission (FPSC General Recruitment & CSS MPT), Punjab Public Service Commission (PPSC Lecturer, Tehsildar & PMS Screening), KPPSC, SPSC, and BPSC—questions derived from Technology and Society MCQs consistently constitute a decisive 10% to 25% weightage of the Economy and Work paper. Testing agencies frequently evaluate both foundational factual recall and deeper analytical comprehension, requiring aspirants to master key dates, statutory articles, constitutional clauses, and thematic definitions.

High-Yield Conceptual Pillars & Distractor Analysis

Historical trend analysis across past five-year examination cycles demonstrates that examiner traps frequently involve closely matched numerical alternatives, chronologically contiguous treaties, and semantic subtleties in statutory phraseology. When preparing Technology and Society MCQs, candidates must deliberately review the underlying rationale provided for every question rather than merely memorizing raw answer options. Understanding why incorrect distractors fail is the most reliable predictor of achieving top percentiles in computerized and optical mark recognition (OMR) screening tests.

Negative Marking Mitigation & Time Management Protocol

For examinations enforcing negative marking penalties (such as PPSC's 0.25-mark deduction per erroneous response or NTS gatekeeper quotas), an aggressive elimination technique must be deployed. Candidates should systematically rule out improbable options first to elevate probability thresholds from 25% to 50% or 100%. Allocating an average of 45 to 60 seconds per item during mock trials builds the psychological stamina and cognitive precision required to complete 100-question papers within official 90-minute time limits.

Recommended Reference Sources & Statutory Reading

To achieve definitive conceptual mastery in Sociology, candidates are advised to cross-reference our solved explanations with primary gazettes, statutory texts, and canonical academic textbooks. Verifying controversial questions against authentic official repositories guarantees that prospective civil servants and professional candidates present incontestable answers during both optical paper evaluations and viva voce departmental interviews.