General Knowledge MCQs
Topic Notes: General Knowledge
MCQs and preparation resources for competitive exams, covering important concepts, past papers, and detailed explanations.
Plato
- Biography: Ancient Greek philosopher (427–347 BCE), student of Socrates and teacher of Aristotle, founder of the Academy in Athens.
- Important Ideas:
- Theory of Forms
- Philosopher-King
- Ideal State
1131
The 'Order of the Rising Sun' was the first national decoration awarded by which government?
Answer:
Japan
The Order of the Rising Sun was established in 1875 by Emperor Meiji and was the first national decoration awarded by the Japanese government.
1132
Which Pakistani award is the highest civilian award for bravery?
Answer:
Nishan-e-Shujaat
Nishan-e-Shujaat (Order of Bravery) is the highest civilian award for bravery in Pakistan, awarded for conspicuous acts of gallantry not in the face of the enemy.
1133
The 'Order of the Cross of Liberty' is one of the highest orders of which country, often associated with its independence?
Answer:
Finland
The Order of the Cross of Liberty is one of three official orders in Finland and is one of its highest awards, established during the Finnish Civil War in 1918.
1134
The 'Order of Charles III' is the most distinguished civil award of which country?
Answer:
Spain
The Royal and Distinguished Spanish Order of Charles III is the highest civil award of Spain, established by King Charles III in 1771.
1135
Which medal is popularly known as the 'Blue Max'?
Answer:
Pour le Mérite
The Pour le Mérite, the Kingdom of Prussia's highest military order, was informally known as the 'Blue Max' after air ace Max Immelmann was the first aviator to win it.
1136
The 'Navy Cross' is the second-highest military decoration for valour in which branch of the US military?
Answer:
Navy and Marine Corps
The Navy Cross is the United States Navy and Marine Corps' second-highest military decoration for valor, ranking just below the Medal of Honor.
1137
What is the highest decoration of the Ukraine, awarded for personal heroism or great labour achievements?
Answer:
Hero of Ukraine
Hero of Ukraine is the highest national title that can be conferred upon an individual citizen by the President of Ukraine.
1138
The 'Order of the Tower and Sword' is the highest order of knighthood of which country?
Answer:
Portugal
The Military Order of the Tower and Sword is the highest order of knighthood of Portugal, awarded for merit in state, military, or civil service.
1139
Which country awards the 'Seri Pahlawan Gagah Perkasa' as its highest gallantry award?
Answer:
Malaysia
The Seri Pahlawan Gagah Perkasa (Grand Knight of Valour) is the highest federal award of Malaysia, granted for supreme courage and bravery in extraordinary circumstances.
1140
The 'Order of Mapungubwe' is a high national honour of which country?
Answer:
South Africa
The Order of Mapungubwe is South Africa's highest honour for excellence and exceptional achievement, awarded by the President.