General Knowledge MCQs
Topic Notes: General Knowledge
MCQs and preparation resources for competitive exams, covering important concepts, past papers, and detailed explanations.
Plato
- Biography: Ancient Greek philosopher (427–347 BCE), student of Socrates and teacher of Aristotle, founder of the Academy in Athens.
- Important Ideas:
- Theory of Forms
- Philosopher-King
- Ideal State
20231
Who is the author of 'Al-Hidayah', a famous book on Islamic jurisprudence?
Answer:
Burhan al-Din al-Marghinani
Burhan al-Din al-Marghinani wrote 'Al-Hidayah', which is considered one of the most authoritative texts in Hanafi jurisprudence.
20232
In which battle did the Prophet (PBUH) lose his tooth?
Answer:
Battle of Uhud
During the Battle of Uhud (3 AH), the Prophet (PBUH) was injured and one of his teeth was broken.
20233
Who was the tutor of the famous conqueror Alexander the Great's contemporary in the east (metaphorical)? (Clarification: Who was the tutor of Harun al-Rashid's sons?)
Answer:
Al-Kisai
Al-Kisai was a famous scholar and the tutor of Caliph Harun al-Rashid's sons, Al-Amin and Al-Mamun.
20234
The breakdown of the Treaty of Hudaibiya led to which event?
Answer:
Conquest of Mecca
The Quraish violation of the Treaty of Hudaibiya led directly to the Muslim march on Mecca, resulting in its conquest.
20235
Which companion was known as 'Saifullah' (The Sword of Allah)?
Answer:
Khalid bin Walid (RA)
Khalid bin Walid (RA) was given the title Saifullah (سیف اللہ) by the Prophet (PBUH) for his military prowess and undefeated record.
20236
Who built the Dome of the Rock (Qubbat al-Sakhrah)?
Answer:
Abd al-Malik ibn Marwan
The Umayyad Caliph Abd al-Malik ibn Marwan ordered the construction of the Dome of the Rock in Jerusalem, completed in 691 AD.
20237
Which Surah of the Quran was revealed first?
Answer:
Surah Al-Alaq
The first five verses of Surah Al-Alaq (اقرأ) were the first revelation received by the Prophet (PBUH) in the Cave of Hira.
20238
The 'Hijra' refers to the migration from Mecca to which city?
Answer:
Madina
Hijra (ہجرت) refers to the migration of the Prophet (PBUH) and his companions from Mecca to Yathrib, which was renamed Madina.
20239
Who established the postal system (Barid) in the Islamic state?
Answer:
Ameer Muawiyah (RA)
Ameer Muawiyah (RA) is credited with formally establishing the postal service (Diwan al-Barid) to improve communication across the empire.
20240
In which battle were the Muslims outnumbered 313 to 1000?
Answer:
Battle of Badr
In the Battle of Badr, the small Muslim army of 313 faced a well-equipped Quraish army of approximately 1000.