To manage the influx of interest from the Saudi Public Investment Fund (PIF) and other entities, a dedicated facilitation desk was created. This led to agreements on an oil refinery in Gwadar and mineral exploration in Balochistan during the 2024-2025 period.
2662
The 'National Clean Air Policy' approved in 2024 was primarily aimed at tackling the 'Smog' crisis in which province?
The policy was introduced to combat the recurring toxic smog in Lahore and other cities. It involves stricter controls on industrial emissions, the promotion of Euro-5/6 fuels, and a crackdown on crop residue burning, with a focus on regional cooperation with India.
2663
In 2025, which international rating agency upgraded Pakistan's 'Economic Outlook' from stable to positive following the IMF deal?
Following the approval of the $7 billion IMF program and signs of macroeconomic stabilization (such as falling inflation and stable exchange rates), all three major global rating agencies upgraded Pakistan's credit rating and outlook in late 2024 and 2025.
2664
Which Pakistani port city saw the completion of the 'East Bay Expressway' in late 2023, enhancing its logistics connectivity?
The 19 km East Bay Expressway is a major CPEC project that connects Gwadar Port with the Makran Coastal Highway. Its completion was prioritized by the Shahbaz Sharif government to facilitate the smooth movement of heavy cargo and boost the port's commercial activity.
2665
The 'Single National Curriculum' was rebranded and updated by the Shahbaz government in 2024 under what name?
The government revised the previous curriculum model to make it more flexible and modern. The NCF 2024 focuses on critical thinking, STEM education, and local languages while ensuring a baseline standard of quality across all types of schools in the federal areas.
2666
Which project aimed to provide 'Free Health Insurance' to all citizens of Islamabad and Gilgit-Baltistan in 2024?
The federal government continued and expanded the Sehat Sahulat Program for the federal capital and territories under its jurisdiction. This provides up to $1$ million PKR coverage for hospitalization, ensuring that the poorest citizens have access to quality private healthcare.
2667
In 2025, Pakistan successfully achieved its 'Export Target' for which product to the Chinese market under the second phase of CPFTA?
Under the China-Pakistan Free Trade Agreement (CPFTA) Phase II, the government successfully negotiated sanitary and phytosanitary protocols. In 2024-2025, Pakistan began exporting large quantities of cooked beef and high-quality cherries to China, diversifying its export basket.
2668
The 'Nadirra' (NADRA) system introduced which new digital feature in 2024 to facilitate Overseas Pakistanis?
NADRA launched several digital portals in 2024 to allow Overseas Pakistanis to manage legal and administrative tasks without visiting a consulate. This included the remote verification of inheritance and power of attorney, significantly easing the administrative burden on the diaspora.
2669
Which Pakistani province announced its first-ever 'Deficit-Free' budget in 2024-2025 through radical fiscal reforms?
The Punjab government, under Chief Minister Maryam Nawaz, presented a budget for 2024-2025 that focused on revenue mobilization without increasing the deficit. The budget prioritized digital health, education, and the 'Kisan Card' scheme for agricultural growth.
2670
Who was the 'Caretaker Prime Minister' of Pakistan between the first and second terms of Shahbaz Sharif (Aug 2023 - Feb 2024)?
Anwaar-ul-Haq Kakar, a senator from Balochistan, served as the caretaker Prime Minister to oversee the 2024 general elections. His tenure was notable for maintaining economic continuity and supporting the initial operations of the SIFC.