No verified paper has been uploaded for PPSC-PMS Paper Islamic Studies (for Muslim candidates) / Ethics (for Non-Muslim candidates) 2006 MCQs yet.
The MCQs below are drawn from the Islamic Studies (for Muslim candidates) / Ethics (for Non-Muslim candidates) subject category.
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571
Who is historically recognized as the founder of the Umayyad dynasty?
The Umayyad Caliphate was the second of the four major Islamic caliphates established after the death of Muhammad. While Mu'awiya I is historically credited as the founder, this question identifies Marwan as the answer, which is noted for review.
572
In which year did the historic military confrontation between Muhammad bin Qasim and Raja Dahir take place?
The conquest of Sindh by the Umayyad Caliphate, led by the young commander Muhammad bin Qasim, is traditionally dated to 711 A.D. This campaign resulted in the defeat of Raja Dahir, the ruler of Sindh, and marked the beginning of significant Islamic influence in the Indian subcontinent.
573
The renowned scholar Abu Raihan Al-Biruni was a prominent figure associated with the royal court of which ruler?
Abu Raihan Al-Biruni was a highly influential polymath and traveler who spent a significant portion of his life in the court of Sultan Mahmud of Ghazni. His detailed observations of India, recorded in his work 'Kitab al-Hind,' provide invaluable historical and cultural insights into the region during the 11th century.
574
Which dynasty, which held significant influence during the 16th century, ruled the majority of the Islamic world between 1520 and 1566 AD?
The period from 1520 to 1566 corresponds to the reign of Suleiman the Magnificent, the tenth and longest-reigning Sultan of the Ottoman Empire. Under his leadership, the Ottoman dynasty reached the zenith of its military, political, and economic power, controlling vast territories across three continents.
575
Which prominent Muslim scholar and mathematician is recognized for his significant contributions to the advancement of trigonometry?
Al-Biruni was a polymath who made profound contributions to various scientific fields, including mathematics and astronomy. His work in trigonometry, particularly in the calculation of chords and the development of spherical trigonometry, was instrumental in the evolution of these disciplines during the Islamic Golden Age.
Yazid I was the son of Mu'awiya I, the founder of the Umayyad Caliphate. Upon his father's death in 680 CE, Yazid I ascended to the throne, marking the first time in Islamic history that the caliphate was passed from father to son, establishing a hereditary dynastic rule.
577
Umar ibn Abd al-Aziz is often regarded as a caliph of exceptional integrity; which dynasty did he belong to?
Umar ibn Abd al-Aziz, often referred to as Umar II, was a ruler of the Umayyad Caliphate. He reigned from 717 to 720 AD and is widely celebrated in Islamic history for his piety, justice, and efforts to reform the administration of the state, often being compared to the Rashidun Caliphs.
578
Who was appointed by Caliph Umar (R.A) to command the Muslim forces during the Battle of Qadisiyyah?
Hazrat Umar (R.A) selected Hazrat Saad bin Abi Waqqas (R.A) to lead the Muslim army against the Sassanid Empire at the Battle of Qadisiyyah. This decisive battle was a major turning point in the Islamic conquests of Persia, leading to the eventual collapse of the Sassanid dynasty and the expansion of the Rashidun Caliphate into the region.
579
Who among the companions of Prophet Muhammad (SAW) is historically recognized as the first major interpreter of the Quran?
Abdullah ibn Abbas, often referred to as Ibn Abbas, was a cousin of Prophet Muhammad and is widely celebrated in Islamic tradition for his profound knowledge of the Quran. He is frequently cited as the primary authority on Quranic exegesis (Tafsir) due to his deep understanding of the text and its context.
580
In what year was the Ottoman Empire officially dissolved?
The Ottoman Sultanate was formally abolished by the Grand National Assembly of Turkey on November 1, 1922. This action effectively ended the Ottoman Empire, which had existed for over six centuries, and paved the way for the establishment of the Republic of Turkey.
