September 2026 Edition
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September 2026 Current Affairs MCQs & Solutions
Top national & international current affairs questions for CSS, PMS, FPSC, PPSC, and NTS screening tests.
#101
Pakistan’s entry into the $7 billion IMF Extended Fund Facility (EFF) in September 2024 was made possible by 'debt rollovers' from which three countries?
(a) USA, UK, France
(b) China, Saudi Arabia, UAE
(c) Russia, Iran, Turkey
(d) Japan, Germany, Canada
Explanation: The IMF required 'external financing assurances' before approving the $7 billion program. China, Saudi Arabia, and the UAE agreed to roll over nearly $12 billion in bilateral debt, providing the necessary fiscal space for Pakistan to avoid default and pursue structural reforms.
#102
What is the total value of the IMF Extended Fund Facility (EFF) approved for Pakistan in September 2024, which received critical support from rollovers by China, Saudi Arabia, and the UAE?
(a) $3 Billion
(b) $5 Billion
(c) $7 Billion
(d) $9 Billion
Explanation: In September 2024, the IMF approved a $7 billion (SDR 5,320 million) EFF for Pakistan. This program was made possible after Saudi Arabia and the UAE agreed to roll over bilateral debt, demonstrating the continued financial solidarity of the Gulf states with Pakistan.
#103
What is the total value of the Extended Fund Facility (EFF) approved by the IMF for Pakistan in September 2024, which includes governance and security-related structural reforms?
(a) $3 Billion
(b) $5 Billion
(c) $7 Billion
(d) $9 Billion
Explanation: In September 2024, the IMF approved a 37-month EFF worth approximately $7 billion. A prerequisite for this program was the assurance of political and security stability, as the IMF often links economic bailouts to the state's ability to maintain a secure environment for trade and fiscal discipline.
#104
What is the total value of the Extended Fund Facility (EFF) approved by the IMF for Pakistan in September 2024?
(a) $3 Billion
(b) $5 Billion
(c) $7 Billion
(d) $9 Billion
Explanation: In September 2024, the IMF Executive Board approved a 37-month Extended Fund Facility (EFF) arrangement for Pakistan worth approximately $7 billion (SDR 5,320 million). This program was contingent upon Pakistan securing external financing assurances from bilateral partners like China, Saudi Arabia, and the UAE, reflecting a high-stakes exercise in economic diplomacy.
#105
The $7 billion Extended Fund Facility (EFF) approved by the IMF for Pakistan in September 2024 included structural benchmarks regarding which aspect of border trade?
(a) Increasing military spending
(b) Curbing cross-border smuggling and informal trade
(c) Banning Afghan imports
(d) Opening all border crossings for free trade
Explanation: The 2024 IMF EFF arrangement for Pakistan worth approximately $7 billion emphasized fiscal discipline and structural reforms. A key component of these reforms involves curbing the massive 'grey economy' by tackling cross-border smuggling, particularly of petroleum and essential commodities from Afghanistan and Iran, to ensure that trade remains formal and taxable.
#106
What is the total value of the Extended Fund Facility (EFF) approved by the IMF for Pakistan in September 2024?
(a) $3 Billion
(b) $5 Billion
(c) $7 Billion
(d) $9 Billion
Explanation: In September 2024, the IMF Executive Board approved a 37-month Extended Fund Facility (EFF) arrangement for Pakistan worth approximately $7 billion (SDR 5,320 million). This program is designed to provide macroeconomic stability and facilitate structural reforms aimed at sustainable and inclusive growth.
#107
Which Pakistani official was elected to the UN's Committee on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities for 2023-2026?
(a) A medical doctor
(b) A senior diplomat / legal expert
(c) A local mayor
(d) None of the above
Explanation: Pakistan's membership in this committee reflects its commitment to the UN Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities. It allows Pakistan to help shape international standards for the inclusion and protection of millions of people with disabilities.
#108
What is the total value of the Extended Fund Facility (EFF) approved by the IMF for Pakistan in September 2024, which received diplomatic backing from OIC partners like Saudi Arabia and the UAE?
(a) $3 Billion
(b) $5 Billion
(c) $7 Billion
(d) $9 Billion
Explanation: In September 2024, the IMF Executive Board approved a $7 billion (SDR 5,320 million) Extended Fund Facility for Pakistan. The approval was facilitated by critical financial assurances and debt rollovers from brotherly OIC nations, specifically Saudi Arabia and the UAE, demonstrating the strength of Pakistan's economic ties within the Muslim world.
#109
What is the total value of the Extended Fund Facility (EFF) approved by the IMF for Pakistan in September 2024, supported by rollovers from OIC partners like Saudi Arabia and UAE?
(a) $3 Billion
(b) $5 Billion
(c) $7 Billion
(d) $9 Billion
Explanation: In September 2024, the IMF approved a $7 billion EFF for Pakistan. This critical bailout was made possible after key OIC allies, including Saudi Arabia and the UAE, provided external financing assurances and rolled over $12 billion in bilateral debt, demonstrating the strength of economic diplomacy within the OIC.
#110
What is the total value of the Extended Fund Facility (EFF) approved by the IMF for Pakistan in September 2024, supported by regional economic stability?
(a) $3 Billion
(b) $5 Billion
(c) $7 Billion
(d) $9 Billion
Explanation: In September 2024, the IMF Executive Board approved a 37-month Extended Fund Facility (EFF) arrangement for Pakistan worth approximately $7 billion (SDR 5,320 million). This program aims to stabilize the macroeconomy and foster structural reforms necessary for long-term growth.
#111
What is the total value of the Extended Fund Facility (EFF) approved by the IMF for Pakistan in September 2024, supported by economic assurances from SCO partners?
(a) $3 Billion
(b) $5 Billion
(c) $7 Billion
(d) $9 Billion
Explanation: In September 2024, the IMF Executive Board approved a 37-month Extended Fund Facility (EFF) arrangement for Pakistan worth approximately $7 billion (SDR 5,320 million). Economic diplomacy with SCO members like China and Russia was crucial in securing the external financing assurances required for this program to stabilize Pakistan's macroeconomy.
#112
The Commonwealth Games 2026, which Pakistan is preparing for, are scheduled to be held in which country?
(a) United Kingdom
(b) Australia
(c) Scotland (Glasgow)
(d) India
Explanation: After Victoria (Australia) withdrew as host, the 2026 Commonwealth Games were officially moved to Glasgow, Scotland. Pakistan intends to send a strong contingent, aiming to build on the success of athletes like Arshad Nadeem and to improve its medal tally in sports like wrestling, boxing, and weightlifting.
#113
The $7 billion IMF program approved for Pakistan in September 2024 emphasizes which WTO-related reform?
(a) Increasing import tariffs
(b) Banning foreign investment
(c) Trade liberalization and reducing anti-export bias
(d) Fixing the exchange rate
Explanation: In September 2024, the IMF Executive Board approved a $7 billion Extended Fund Facility (EFF) for Pakistan. A key condition of this program is the implementation of structural reforms that include trade liberalization. This involves reducing high import tariffs and removing non-tariff barriers that create an 'anti-export bias,' effectively aligning Pakistan’s domestic fiscal policy with the WTO's goals of facilitating smoother global trade.
#114
What is the total value of the Extended Fund Facility (EFF) approved by the IMF for Pakistan in September 2024?
(a) $3 Billion
(b) $5 Billion
(c) $7 Billion
(d) $9 Billion
Explanation: In September 2024, the IMF Executive Board approved a 37-month Extended Fund Facility (EFF) arrangement for Pakistan worth approximately $7 billion (SDR 5,320 million). This program aims to support Pakistan's efforts to consolidate macroeconomic stability and foster sustainable, inclusive growth through structural reforms.
#115
Pakistan and Yemen gained the membership of UNO on 30 September, 1947.
(a) Iran
(b) Iraq
(c) Yemen
(d) Albania
Explanation: On September 30, 1947, both Pakistan and Yemen were formally admitted to the United Nations. While Pakistan entered as a newly independent state, Yemen joined as a sovereign kingdom, marking an early expansion of the UN's membership in the Muslim world.
#116
The first US ambassador to Pakistan was appointed on September 20, 1947. His name was:
(a) Ayub Khan
(b) Liaquat Ali Khan
(c) Paul H. Alling
(d) None of these
Explanation: Paul H. Alling was appointed as the first United States Ambassador to Pakistan on September 20, 1947. He formally assumed his charge on September 23, 1947. This appointment signaled the early recognition of Pakistan's sovereignty by the United States and the beginning of formal diplomatic relations between the two nations.
#117
The great loss occurred to infant Pakistan on September 11, 1948 was:
(a) Death of Liaquat Ali Khan
(b) Separation of East Pakistan
(c) Death of Quaid-i-Azam
(d) A massive earthquake in Quetta
Explanation: September 11, 1948, marks the passing of Quaid-i-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah. His death just one year after independence left a massive leadership vacuum in the newly formed state of Pakistan during its most critical formative phase.
#118
What is the total value of the Extended Fund Facility (EFF) approved by the IMF for Pakistan in September 2024?
(a) $3 Billion
(b) $5 Billion
(c) $7 Billion
(d) $9 Billion
Explanation: In September 2024, the IMF Executive Board approved a 37-month Extended Fund Facility (EFF) arrangement for Pakistan worth approximately $7 billion (SDR 5,320 million). This program aims to cement macroeconomic stability and create conditions for stronger, more inclusive, and resilient growth.
#119
Which city in Pakistan was the main target of the Indian Air Force on September 7, known as 'Air Force Day'?
(a) Karachi
(b) Sargodha
(c) Peshawar
(d) Multan
Explanation: Sargodha Airbase was a primary target for the Indian Air Force on September 7. However, the PAF successfully defended the base, and it was during these dogfights that pilots like M.M. Alam achieved their legendary status.
#120
The United Nations Security Council passed which resolution on September 20, 1965, calling for a ceasefire?
(a) Resolution 211
(b) Resolution 47
(c) Resolution 39
(d) Resolution 100
Explanation: Resolution 211 was passed on September 20, 1965, demanding that both India and Pakistan implement an immediate ceasefire and withdraw all armed personnel to the positions held before August 5, 1965.