September 2026 Edition

September 2026 Current Affairs MCQs & Solutions

Top national & international current affairs questions for CSS, PMS, FPSC, PPSC, and NTS screening tests.

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#121

Which Indian Air Force base in the eastern sector was neutralized by a single PAF squadron on September 7?

(a) Kalaikunda
(b) Bagdogra
(c) Gauhati
(d) Dum Dum
Explanation: No. 14 Squadron of the PAF, flying F-86 Sabres from Dhaka, conducted a brilliant raid on the Kalaikunda airbase in West Bengal, destroying several Indian aircraft on the ground and air.
#122

The 'National Security Policy' (NSP) 2022-2026 of Pakistan shifts the focus of its alliances from Geopolitics to:

(a) Space-politics
(b) Geo-economics
(c) Isolationism
(d) Theocratic governance
Explanation: The NSP 2022-2026 is a landmark document that places 'Geo-economics' at the heart of Pakistan's security. It emphasizes that traditional security through alliances is only sustainable if the country is economically strong and integrated into regional trade networks like CPEC and the ECO.
#123

Pakistan Navy Day is observed on September 8 to commemorate which successful naval operation?

(a) Operation Swift Retort
(b) Operation Dwarka
(c) Operation Searchlight
(d) Operation Gibraltar
Explanation: Navy Day is observed on September 8 to celebrate 'Operation Dwarka,' a daring raid by the Pakistan Navy during the 1965 war. A flotilla of seven Pakistani warships successfully destroyed an Indian radar station and military installations at Dwarka. This operation is considered a significant achievement that showcased the Navy's capability to strike deep into enemy territory.
#124

Which anniversary is observed on September 21, often involving the Pakistan Navy and Maritime departments?

(a) International Day of Peace / World Maritime Day
(b) Navy Day
(c) Indus Water Treaty signing
(d) Gwadar Port opening
Explanation: Pakistan actively observes the International Day of Peace and World Maritime Day (often in late September). The Pakistan Navy uses these occasions to remember the importance of the maritime frontiers and to promote the concept of a 'Blue Economy' and regional peace.
#125

Which anniversary is observed on September 19 regarding a major resource-sharing treaty?

(a) Indus Waters Treaty signing (1960)
(b) Tashkent Declaration
(c) CPEC inauguration
(d) Independence Day
Explanation: The Indus Waters Treaty was signed on September 19, 1960, in Karachi. This day is remembered in the context of water security and regional cooperation, as the treaty has survived three wars and continues to govern the sharing of river waters between India and Pakistan.
#126

Pakistan Navy Day is observed on September 8 to commemorate which successful naval operation?

(a) Operation Swift Retort
(b) Operation Dwarka
(c) Operation Searchlight
(d) Operation Gibraltar
Explanation: Navy Day is observed on September 8 to celebrate 'Operation Dwarka,' a daring raid by the Pakistan Navy during the 1965 war. A flotilla of seven Pakistani warships successfully destroyed an Indian radar station and military installations at Dwarka. This operation is considered a significant achievement that showcased the Navy's capability to strike deep into enemy territory.
#127

Which anniversary is observed on September 21, often involving the Pakistan Navy and Maritime departments?

(a) International Day of Peace / World Maritime Day
(b) Navy Day
(c) Indus Water Treaty signing
(d) Gwadar Port opening
Explanation: Pakistan actively observes the International Day of Peace and World Maritime Day (often in late September). The Pakistan Navy uses these occasions to remember the importance of the maritime frontiers and to promote the concept of a 'Blue Economy' and regional peace.
#128

Which anniversary is observed on September 19 regarding a major resource-sharing treaty?

(a) Indus Waters Treaty signing (1960)
(b) Tashkent Declaration
(c) CPEC inauguration
(d) Independence Day
Explanation: The Indus Waters Treaty was signed on September 19, 1960, in Karachi. This day is remembered in the context of water security and regional cooperation, as the treaty has survived three wars and continues to govern the sharing of river waters between India and Pakistan.
#129

What is the total value of the Extended Fund Facility (EFF) approved by the IMF for Pakistan in September 2024 during Shahbaz Sharif's second tenure?

(a) $3 Billion
(b) $6 Billion
(c) $7 Billion
(d) $10 Billion
Explanation: In September 2024, the International Monetary Fund (IMF) Executive Board approved a 37-month Extended Fund Facility (EFF) arrangement for Pakistan worth approximately $7 billion (SDR 5,320 million). This program was designed to support the government's efforts to cement macroeconomic stability and create conditions for a stronger, more inclusive, and resilient growth through difficult structural reforms.
#130

Which international financial institution approved a $7 billion Extended Fund Facility (EFF) for Pakistan in September 2024?

(a) World Bank
(b) Asian Development Bank
(c) International Monetary Fund (IMF)
(d) Islamic Development Bank
Explanation: In September 2024, the IMF Executive Board approved a 37-month Extended Fund Facility (EFF) for Pakistan worth approximately $7 billion. This program was intended to support Pakistan's efforts to achieve macroeconomic stability, improve tax collection, and implement structural reforms in the energy sector following a period of high inflation and low foreign exchange reserves.
#131

What is the total value of the Extended Fund Facility (EFF) approved by the IMF for Pakistan in September 2024?

(a) $3 Billion
(b) $5 Billion
(c) $7 Billion
(d) $9 Billion
Explanation: In September 2024, the IMF Executive Board approved a 37-month Extended Fund Facility (EFF) arrangement for Pakistan worth approximately $7 billion (SDR 5,320 million). This program focuses on macroeconomic stability, structural reforms in the energy sector, and broadening the tax base.
#132

Who replaced Miftah Ismail as the Federal Finance Minister in September 2022?

(a) Ishaq Dar
(b) Shaukat Tarin
(c) Hafeez Sheikh
(d) Khawaja Asif
Explanation: Ishaq Dar returned from self-imposed exile and took oath as the Federal Finance Minister on September 28, 2022, replacing Miftah Ismail. His appointment was a key internal shift within the PML-N, as the party sought to implement a different strategy for exchange rate management and negotiations with the IMF.
#133

If 15th August falls on Thursday in a given year, what day will be the 5th September of the same year?

(a) Wednesday
(b) Thursday
(c) Friday
(d) Saturday
Explanation: August has 31 days. From Aug 15th to Aug 31st there are 16 days. Add 5 days of September for a total of 21 days. Dividing 21 by 7 gives a remainder of 0 odd days. Therefore, the day remains the exact same: Thursday.
#134

A girl was born on 6th September 1970, which was a Sunday. On what day of the week will her 5th birthday fall?

(a) Thursday
(b) Friday
(c) Saturday
(d) Sunday
Explanation: Her 5th birthday is on 6th September 1975. Total years = 5. During this period, 1972 is the only leap year. Odd days = 4 ordinary years (4) + 1 leap year (2) = 6 odd days. Sunday + 6 = Saturday.
#135

If 1st September is a Thursday, what day will be the 1st December of the same year?

(a) Wednesday
(b) Thursday
(c) Friday
(d) Saturday
Explanation: September has 30 days (2 odd), October has 31 (3 odd), and November has 30 (2 odd). Total odd days from Sep 1 to Dec 1 = 2 + 3 + 2 = 7 odd days. 7 mod 7 = 0. So, 1st December is also a Thursday.
#136

Which day of the week was 14/2/2026?

(a) Monday
(b) Wednesday
(c) Saturday
(d) Tuesday
Explanation: Step-by-step solution: 1. Use Zeller's congruence to compute the day of the week. 2. After substituting the values, remainder corresponds to Saturday. 3. Therefore, 14/2/2026 fell on a Saturday.
#137

Which day of the week was 7/5/2026?

(a) Thursday
(b) Monday
(c) Wednesday
(d) Tuesday
Explanation: Step-by-step solution: 1. Use Zeller's congruence to compute the day of the week. 2. After substituting the values, remainder corresponds to Thursday. 3. Therefore, 7/5/2026 fell on a Thursday.
#138

Which day of the week was 14/10/2026?

(a) Wednesday
(b) Monday
(c) Thursday
(d) Tuesday
Explanation: Step-by-step solution: 1. Use Zeller's congruence to compute the day of the week. 2. After substituting the values, remainder corresponds to Wednesday. 3. Therefore, 14/10/2026 fell on a Wednesday.
#139

Which day of the week was 28/12/2026?

(a) Thursday
(b) Wednesday
(c) Tuesday
(d) Monday
Explanation: Step-by-step solution: 1. Use Zeller's congruence to compute the day of the week. 2. After substituting the values, remainder corresponds to Monday. 3. Therefore, 28/12/2026 fell on a Monday.
#140

Which day of the week was 7/1/2026?

(a) Thursday
(b) Wednesday
(c) Tuesday
(d) Monday
Explanation: Step-by-step solution: 1. Use Zeller's congruence to compute the day of the week. 2. After substituting the values, remainder corresponds to Wednesday. 3. Therefore, 7/1/2026 fell on a Wednesday.